Agrigento is a deeply historic city located on the southern coast of Sicily. Among travellers, Agrigento is best known for being close to The Valley of the Temples, which is home to a collection of ruins dating back to Greek times.
Agrigento is a historic city located on the southern coast of Sicily, Italy. The city has a rich and fascinating history that dates back to the 6th century BC when it was founded by Greek colonists. Originally known as Akragas, the city quickly became a powerful and wealthy city-state known for its impressive architecture, art, and culture.
During the height of its power, Agrigento was home to some of the most magnificent structures of the ancient world. These include the Valley of the temples, a sprawling complex of ancient Greek temples and ruins that has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The site is home to some of the best-preserved ancient Greek ruins in the world, including the Temple of Concordia, one of the most well-preserved ancient Greek temples still standing.
In addition to the Valley of the Temples, Agrigento has many other attractions to offer visitors. The city is home to beautiful beaches, charming neighborhoods, and delicious Sicilian cuisine. Visitors can wander through the winding streets of the historic city center, take in the breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea, or relax on the sandy beaches of the southern coast.
Today, Agrigento is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to explore its rich history and admire its stunning ancient ruins. The city is a true gem of Sicily, offering a glimpse into the past and a unique blend of ancient and modern cultures.
Together with numerous interesting museums, churches, and beaches, Agrigento is a popular tourist destination that you shouldn’t miss while in Sicily.
Agrigento City Guide: A Brief History Of Agrigento, Sicily
Agrigento is a historic city located on the southern coast of Sicily, Italy. The city has a rich and fascinating history that dates back to the 6th century BC when it was founded by Greek colonists. Originally known as Akragas, the city quickly became a powerful and wealthy city-state known for its impressive architecture, art, and culture.
The early history of Agrigento is closely tied to the history of ancient Greece. The city was founded by Greek colonists from Gela in 581 BC and was quickly established as a powerful city-state. Under the rule of the tyrant Theron, Agrigento experienced a period of great prosperity and growth, with magnificent public buildings, temples, and other structures being built throughout the city.
In the 5th century BC, Agrigento became embroiled in the great wars that raged between the Greek city-states. The city formed alliances with both Athens and Sparta, leading to a series of battles and conflicts that eventually resulted in the city being sacked and destroyed by the Carthaginians in 406 BC.
Following the Carthaginian invasion, Agrigento fell into decline and was eventually conquered by the Romans in 210 BC. Under Roman rule, the city continued to decline, and many of its magnificent buildings and temples were destroyed or fell into disrepair.
In the centuries that followed, Agrigento was ruled by a succession of different powers, including the Byzantines, Arabs, Normans, and Spanish. Despite this tumultuous history, the city managed to retain its rich cultural heritage and continued to be an important center of art, culture, and commerce.
Today, Agrigento is home to some of the most magnificent ancient Greek ruins in the world, including the Valley of the Temples. The city is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to explore its rich history and admire its stunning architecture. Agrigento is a true gem of Sicily, offering a glimpse into the past and a unique blend of ancient and modern cultures.
Agrigento Top Attractions and Best Places To Visit In Sicily
Soon after arriving in Agrigento, check out The Valley of the Temples. Agrigento is one of a few places in Italy where you can see ancient Greek temples. And what temples they were – these present-day ruins are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
With some specimens dating back to the 6th century BC, this place is practically mandatory for those visiting Agrigento. But if you are short on time, drop by Tempio della Concordia. This temple is the best-preserved structure in the valley, as its facade and pillars are remarkably intact.
But as impressive as those ruins are, archeologists recovered the artifacts from this site years ago. To view them, you’ll have to visit places like the Agrigento Archeological Museum. As you walk its halls, you’ll get to see original Greek statues, pottery, coins, and even altars.
Given the scale of the ruins, it follows that there are tonnes of artifacts to see. As such, allow at least three hours to make the most of your visit.
If you are looking for a church to visit in Agrigento, drop into Chiesa di Santa Maria dei Greci. Raised in the 13th-century on the foundations of an Athenian temple, its Byzantine frescoes (and incorporated Greek columns) are its most interesting attributes.
If you love art, make time for a visit to Museo Diocesano di Agrigento. Although it has only been around since the 1960s, this place feels much older than that, as it was set up in Agrigento’s former bishop’s palace.
But while it does have some exquisite paintings, it also has a collection of artifacts from the Valley of the Temples. Get a combination ticket for this place and the Valley, as it’s an excellent way to save if you’re travelling on a budget.
Other Cultural Attractions: Trip to Agrigento, Italy
While Agrigento’s biggest attractions are inland, you are only a few kilometres away from some stunning coastline. If you need relief on a hot day, spend a day in Spiaggia San Leone. A short drive from Agrigento, this beach boasts clear waters and brilliant off-white sand.
At this beach, you’ll be pleased that it is wide and long, so there is plenty of room to roll out a towel. And with scores of restaurants and coffee shops nearby, you won’t go hungry.
Looking for a quieter option? Check out Spiaggia Maddalusa. It’s a short distance from San Leone, but it lacks the hordes that descend upon its more popular cousin on a hot summer day.
But if you’re looking for a more wild experience, plan a trip out to Riserva Naturale di Punta Bianca. This nature park, set along a rugged stretch of the Sicilian coastline, has loads of rocky outcroppings.
However, choose your vehicle well. Lower vehicles and 2-wheel drive cars fare poorly on the bumpy tracks here, so opt for a 4WD or hire a driver.
Later in the day, take a stroll along Lungomare Falcone – Borsellino. This thoroughfare runs along the coast near Spiaggia San Leone, making it a popular destination on weekends. As such, it is a marvellous place to people-watch, as there are many restaurants, cafes, and bars.
Next, swing by Casa Natale di Luigi Pirandello. This former villa was once the home of Luigi Pirandello, Agrigento’s most famous writer. In 1934, he won the Nobel Prize for his literature, but he always found time to return to his family’s home during the summer.
In this former residence, you’ll find his personal effects, as well as manuscripts and other items related to his writing career.
Source: The Global Expats channel on YouTube
Top 10 Things To Do in Agrigento, Italy For Visitors
If you’re planning a visit to the historic city of Agrigento in Sicily, Italy, you’ll be spoiled for choice when it comes to things to do and see. To help you make the most of your trip, we’ve compiled a list of the top 10 things to do in Agrigento:
- Valley of the Temples: The Valley of the Temples is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most impressive ancient Greek ruins in the world. This magnificent archaeological park contains the remains of several ancient temples, including the Temple of Concordia, the Temple of Juno, and the Temple of Heracles.
- Visit the Archaeological Museum: The Archaeological Museum of Agrigento is home to a vast collection of artifacts and exhibits from the ancient city. The museum’s exhibits include ancient pottery, sculptures, and other relics.
- Stroll through the Old Town: Agrigento’s Old Town is a maze of narrow streets and alleys lined with charming cafes, shops, and restaurants. Take a stroll through the town to soak up the atmosphere and admire the beautiful architecture.
- Visit the Church of Santa Maria dei Greci: This historic church dates back to the 13th century and is an impressive example of Norman-Arabic architecture. The church is located in the heart of the Old Town and is a must-see for architecture and history buffs.
- Explore the Scala dei Turchi: The Scala dei Turchi, or Stair of the Turks, is a stunning natural wonder located just outside of Agrigento. This white limestone cliff overlooks the sea and is a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking.
- Take a cooking class: Sicilian cuisine is famous for its fresh ingredients and delicious flavors. Take a cooking class in Agrigento to learn how to make traditional Sicilian dishes like pasta alla Norma and arancini.
- Visit the Regional Archaeological Museum: The Regional Archaeological Museum of Agrigento is located in the medieval district of the city and houses a collection of ancient artifacts and exhibits. The museum’s collection includes pottery, jewelry, and sculptures from the ancient Greek, Roman, and Phoenician civilizations.
- Explore the Catacombs of the Capuchins: The Catacombs of the Capuchins are a network of underground tunnels and chambers located beneath the city. The catacombs contain the mummified remains of thousands of people, making it a fascinating and eerie place to explore.
- Visit the Church of San Lorenzo: The Church of San Lorenzo is a beautiful example of Baroque architecture and is home to a number of stunning works of art, including frescoes by the Sicilian painter Pietro Novelli.
- Take a boat tour: Agrigento is located on the coast of Sicily, and there are plenty of opportunities to take a boat tour of the surrounding waters. Take a tour to see the stunning coastline and explore hidden coves and beaches.
What To Eat and Drink in Agrigento, Italy
If you are in need of a boost while exploring the Agrigento area, be sure to pack some Arancia di Ribera in your daypack. These fruits are the local variety of orange, and they are best known for their characteristic flesh, which turns red during the ripening process. While great on their own, they also work well in smoothies or as an ingredient in many local dishes.
At dinner, find a restaurant that serves Pasta alla Norma. This dish is one of Sicily’s most famous. Only rivalled by Pasta con le Sarde, this dish pairs rigatoni noodles with eggplant, tomato sauce, and basil. It is usually served with grated ricotta salata or Parmesan cheese, which cuts through the richness of the dish for an appetizing finish.
Lastly, if you find yourself in Agrigento during the Easter season, try a slice of Agnello Pasquale. True to its name, bakers shape this cake to look like an Easter lamb. Made with raisins, almonds, and pistachios, and flavoured with lemon vest and vanilla, it’s a treat that you won’t soon forget.
Top Restaurants In Agrigento, Italy
Here are some of the top restaurants to visit in Agrigento:
- La Terrazza degli Dei: This restaurant is located on the rooftop of a hotel and offers stunning views of the ancient ruins. It serves traditional Sicilian dishes using fresh, local ingredients.
- Il Re di Girgenti: This restaurant specializes in seafood and offers a variety of dishes such as fried calamari, swordfish, and octopus. It also has a great wine selection.
- Trattoria dei Templi: This family-run restaurant is located near the Valley of the Temples and serves authentic Sicilian cuisine. Its pasta dishes are particularly popular.
- La Piazzetta: This restaurant is situated in the heart of Agrigento’s historic center and serves a mix of Sicilian and Mediterranean cuisine. Its outdoor seating area is perfect for enjoying a meal while people-watching.
- L’Orso Ubriaco: This restaurant is known for its rustic, cozy atmosphere and serves traditional Sicilian dishes with a modern twist. It also has an extensive wine list.
- Il Re di Girgenti: This restaurant is situated near the Temple of Concordia and serves traditional Sicilian cuisine with a modern twist. Its seafood dishes are particularly popular.
- Osteria Expanificio: This restaurant is located in an old bakery and serves a variety of Sicilian dishes. Its homemade pasta and pizza are highly recommended.
- La Bella Sicilia: This restaurant serves a variety of Sicilian dishes, including seafood, pasta, and pizza. Its outdoor seating area is perfect for enjoying a meal in the sun.
- Il Marchese: This elegant restaurant is located in an old palace and serves traditional Sicilian cuisine. Its outdoor seating area is perfect for enjoying a romantic dinner.
- Taverna Akragas: This restaurant serves traditional Sicilian dishes with a modern twist. Its homemade pasta and fresh seafood are highly recommended.
Whether you’re in the mood for seafood, pasta, or pizza, Agrigento has something to offer every palate. Be sure to check out these top restaurants during your visit to experience the best of Sicilian cuisine.
Tours For Visitors To Agrigento, Sicily
Agrigento, located in southern Italy, is a city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient Greek temples to breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea, Agrigento has something to offer every type of traveler. To make the most of your visit, consider taking one of these tours:
- Valley of the Temples Tour: This guided tour takes you through the stunning Valley of the Temples, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring some of the most well-preserved ancient Greek temples in the world.
- Scala dei Turchi Tour: This tour takes you to the nearby beach of Scala dei Turchi, known for its white cliffs and crystal-clear waters. You’ll have time to relax on the beach and take a dip in the sea.
- Agrigento Walking Tour: Explore the charming streets and hidden corners of Agrigento on foot with a knowledgeable guide who can share the city’s rich history and cultural significance.
- Wine Tasting Tour: Agrigento is also known for its excellent wines. Take a tour of a local winery and sample some of the region’s finest vintages.
- Cooking Class Tour: Learn to cook traditional Sicilian dishes with a local chef in this hands-on tour. You’ll get to taste your creations at the end of the class.
- Archaeological Museum Tour: Get a deeper understanding of the history of Agrigento and the surrounding region by exploring the archaeological museum, which houses a wide range of artifacts from ancient civilizations.
- Montalbano Tour: Take a day trip to the charming town of Montalbano, known for its historic center and stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
- Sicilian Food Tour: Experience the unique flavors of Sicilian cuisine on this tour, which takes you to local markets, bakeries, and restaurants to sample some of the region’s most delicious dishes.
- Motorcycle Tour: For an adventurous way to see the sights of Agrigento, consider a motorcycle tour, which can take you off the beaten path and to some of the region’s more remote and scenic spots.
- Sunset Cruise Tour: Enjoy the stunning beauty of the Mediterranean Sea as the sun sets on this relaxing cruise. You’ll have the chance to swim in the sea and take in the coastal views from a new perspective.
No matter what your interests are, Agrigento has a tour that will allow you to experience the best of this beautiful city and its surrounding areas.
Agrigento Accommodations Guide: Hotels, Guesthouses and Hostels
If you’re planning a trip to Agrigento, you’ll want to know about the best places to stay. Here’s a guide to accommodations in Agrigento:
- Hotels – There are plenty of hotels in Agrigento to choose from, ranging from budget to luxury. Some of the best hotels include the Hotel Della Valle, Hotel Villa Athena, and the Colleverde Park Hotel.
- Bed and Breakfasts – If you’re looking for a more intimate experience, consider staying at a bed and breakfast in Agrigento. Some of the top-rated B&Bs include the Lekythos B&B, B&B Al Centro Storico Agrigento, and B&B Camere a Sud.
- Guesthouses – Agrigento has many charming guesthouses that offer a more authentic Sicilian experience. Some of the most popular guesthouses include the Casa Giuseppe, Guesthouse Barbara, and Villa Kephos.
- Apartments – If you prefer the privacy and convenience of your own space, consider renting an apartment in Agrigento. Some of the best options include the Casa Vacanze San Marco, Appartamento Tucci, and Appartamento di Charme.
- Agriturismo – For a unique experience, consider staying at an agriturismo in Agrigento. These are farmhouses that have been converted into guest accommodations. Some of the best agriturismos include the Agriturismo Passo dei Briganti, Agriturismo La Casa di Bacco, and Agriturismo Reggia Saracena.
No matter what your budget or preferences, there are plenty of accommodations in Agrigento to choose from. Book early to ensure availability during peak season, and enjoy your stay in this beautiful part of Sicily.
Day Trips From Agrigento, Italy
Agrigento, located on the southern coast of Sicily, is a great base for exploring the surrounding area. Here are some of the best day trips from Agrigento:
- Valley of the Temples: One of the most famous archaeological sites in Italy, the Valley of the Temples is home to some of the best-preserved ancient Greek temples in the world. The site is just a short drive from Agrigento and is a must-visit for history buffs.
- Scala dei Turchi: This stunning natural rock formation is located on the coast, just a few miles from Agrigento. The white cliffs and crystal-clear water make it a popular spot for swimming and sunbathing.
- Torre Salsa Nature Reserve: This protected area is located on the coast just south of Agrigento. It’s home to pristine beaches, crystal-clear water, and a wide variety of wildlife, including sea turtles and rare birds.
- Selinunte: This ancient Greek city is located on the west coast of Sicily, about an hour’s drive from Agrigento. The site is home to some of the largest and best-preserved ancient Greek temples in the world.
- Sciacca: This charming fishing village is located on the south coast of Sicily, just a short drive from Agrigento. It’s known for its beautiful beaches, excellent seafood, and traditional ceramics.
- Caltabellotta: This small hilltop town is located about an hour’s drive from Agrigento. It’s known for its stunning views, historic castle, and traditional Sicilian cuisine.
- Eraclea Minoa: This ancient Greek city is located on the south coast of Sicily, just a short drive from Agrigento. It’s home to an impressive collection of ruins, including a theater, a temple, and a fort.
- Piazza Armerina: This beautiful town is located in the heart of Sicily, about an hour and a half’s drive from Agrigento. It’s known for its stunning mosaics, beautiful baroque architecture, and traditional Sicilian cuisine.
- Enna: This hilltop town is located in the center of Sicily, about an hour and a half’s drive from Agrigento. It’s known for its stunning views, historic castle, and traditional Sicilian cuisine.
- Catania: This bustling city is located on the east coast of Sicily, about two hours’ drive from Agrigento. It’s known for its beautiful architecture, vibrant markets, and excellent cuisine.
Agrigento Transportation Guide
To explore the city and surrounding areas, it is important to have a good understanding of the transportation options available. Here is a transportation guide for Agrigento:
- By Car: The most convenient way to travel around Agrigento is by car. There are several car rental companies available at the airport and in the city center. It is recommended to book a car in advance to ensure availability and to have the necessary documentation.
- By Bus: Agrigento has a well-connected bus system that operates within the city and to nearby areas. The main bus station is located in the city center, and tickets can be purchased on the bus or at the station.
- By Train: Agrigento has a train station located in the city center that connects to major cities in Sicily. Trains are comfortable and convenient, and tickets can be purchased at the station or online.
- By Taxi: Taxis are readily available in Agrigento, but they can be expensive. It is recommended to negotiate the price before getting in the taxi to avoid any misunderstandings.
- By Bike: Agrigento is a bike-friendly city, and renting a bike is a great way to explore the city at a leisurely pace. Bikes can be rented at several shops in the city center.
Overall, there are several transportation options available in Agrigento that cater to different budgets and preferences. It is recommended to plan ahead and research the best option based on your itinerary and budget.
Where To Visit After Your Trip To Agrigento?
If you’ve explored all that Agrigento has to offer, there are still plenty of places nearby that are worth visiting. Here are some suggestions:
- Valley of the Temples: This archaeological site is located just outside Agrigento and is a must-see destination for history buffs. The site includes several well-preserved Greek temples, as well as a museum.
- Scala dei Turchi: This stunning white cliff is located on the coast near Agrigento and is a popular spot for swimming and sunbathing. The natural formation is made of white marl and limestone and is a must-see for anyone visiting the area.
- Ragusa: This charming town is located about an hour and a half from Agrigento and is famous for its Baroque architecture. The town is built on a hill and is a great place to wander the streets and soak up the atmosphere.
- Mount Etna: This active volcano is located about two and a half hours from Agrigento, but it’s well worth the trip. Visitors can hike to the top of the volcano or take a cable car for a more leisurely ascent.
- Syracuse: This ancient city was once one of the most powerful in the world, and it’s still a fascinating place to visit today. The city is home to a number of impressive ruins, including a Greek theater and a Roman amphitheater.
- Palermo: Sicily’s capital city is located about two hours from Agrigento and is well worth a visit. The city is home to a number of impressive sights, including the Norman Palace, the Palermo Cathedral, and the Quattro Canti.
- Caltagirone: This charming town is located about an hour and a half from Agrigento and is famous for its ceramics. Visitors can explore the town’s many ceramic shops and workshops, as well as its impressive Baroque architecture.
- Trapani: This coastal town is located about two hours from Agrigento and is a great place to explore. The town is famous for its seafood and its historic center, which is home to a number of impressive churches and palaces.
- Erice: This hilltop town is located about two hours from Agrigento and is a great place to escape the crowds. The town is home to a number of impressive sights, including a medieval castle and a number of ancient churches.
- Modica: This beautiful town is located about an hour and a half from Agrigento and is famous for its chocolate. Visitors can explore the town’s many chocolate shops and workshops, as well as its impressive Baroque architecture.
- Cefalù: A picturesque coastal town known for its stunning beaches, charming streets, and medieval cathedral.
- Trapani: A charming port city on the west coast of Sicily, Trapani is known for its beautiful beaches, Baroque architecture, and ancient ruins.
- Noto: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Noto is a stunning town known for its well-preserved Baroque architecture and beautiful historic center.
- Ragusa: A charming hilltop town known for its Baroque architecture, stunning views, and delicious cuisine.
- Aeolian Islands: A group of seven volcanic islands in the Tyrrhenian Sea, the Aeolian Islands offer stunning views, beautiful beaches, and unique geothermal activity.
- Modica: A charming town known for its delicious chocolate, stunning Baroque architecture, and historic center.
- Marsala: A beautiful coastal town known for its stunning sunsets, delicious wine, and historic sites.
- Piazza Armerina: A small town known for its stunning Roman villa, which is home to some of the best preserved ancient mosaics in the world.
- Erice: A charming medieval town perched on a hilltop, Erice is known for its stunning views, beautiful churches, and delicious almond-based sweets.
- Selinunte: An ancient Greek city located on the southwest coast of Sicily, Selinunte is home to some of the best-preserved ancient ruins in Italy.
Agrigento Travel Guide: Final Thoughts
Agrigento is a beautiful city in southern Italy that offers visitors a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From the ancient ruins of the Valley of the Temples to the charming streets of the historic city center, there is plenty to explore and discover in this enchanting destination.
Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a relaxing getaway, Agrigento has something to offer for everyone. So why not plan your next vacation to this fascinating city and experience all that it has to offer?
The land of Agrigento, where history comes alive, where ancient ruins stand tall, and nature thrives.
In the Valley of the Temples, a journey through time, from the Greeks to the Romans, history so sublime.
The streets of the city, so charming and quaint, a walk through the past, a glimpse of its saint.
The sea and the mountains, so close yet so far, a beauty so striking, like a shining star.
Oh Agrigento, my love, a destination so divine, a journey through the ages, a treasure so fine.
