Japan’s Most Scenic Train Rides: Epic Trips Beyond the Bullet Train

The intricate weaving of iron across Japan’s vast landscape is a testament to the nation’s unwavering commitment to sophisticated mobility. Japan’s rail network is more than just a mode of transport; it’s a symbol of technological prowess, rich history, and an inseparable part of its contemporary culture. Every station, every track, and every carriage tells a story — of places, people, and progress.

When one speaks of Japan’s trains, the first image that might sprint to mind is that of the Shinkansen — the world-famous Bullet Train. Unveiled to the world in 1964 during the Tokyo Olympics, the Shinkansen was not just a train; it was Japan’s proclamation to the world of its post-war revival and innovation. A marvel in speed, precision, and efficiency, the Bullet Train connects major cities with a velocity that once seemed unimaginable, traversing vast landscapes in the blink of an eye. Its iconic elongated nose, piercing through the winds at speeds upwards of 320 km/h, epitomizes the blend of Japanese aesthetics and engineering.

However, while the Shinkansen is undeniably an emblem of modernity, there is a whole other dimension to Japan’s railways that often remains unexplored by many tourists — the scenic train routes. These are journeys that meander gracefully through the heart of Japan, taking time to showcase the country’s stunning natural beauty and vibrant local cultures. Whereas the Shinkansen is about reaching a destination rapidly, these scenic routes are about savoring the journey itself.

The Most Scenic Train Rides In Japan Travel Guide For Visitors

Japan’s Lesser Known Scenic Train Routes

Japan’s topography is a palette of contrasts. From snowy mountain passes to sun-dappled coastal routes; from dense forests echoing with the whispers of ancient tales to valleys dotted with cherry blossoms or autumn leaves, the scenic train routes of Japan promise an immersive experience. Every twist and turn of these journeys introduces travelers to a new vista, a new emotion, or a new story, allowing for a deeper connection to the land.

But why are these lesser-known scenic routes so integral to the Japanese rail experience? Because they embody the essence of “Mono no Aware” — a Japanese term often translated as “the beauty of transience.” These routes aren’t just about the destinations; they’re about the ephemeral beauty of the moments in transit. They remind travelers of the fleeting nature of time, urging them to absorb every passing scene, every ripple in the water, and every hue in the sky.

In the chapters that follow, we shall embark on a journey beyond the high-speed tracks of the Shinkansen, venturing into the heartbeats of Japan’s landscapes, experienced through the rhythmic chug of trains on tracks less traveled by. Prepare to be entranced by a Japan you might have never seen, even if you’ve visited before, as we delve deep into its most scenic train rides.


source: japan-guide.com on YouTube

Understanding the Rail System in Japan

At the heart of Japan’s transportation prowess lies its intricate, expansive, and remarkably efficient rail system. A blend of history, innovation, and cultural significance, this network isn’t just a mere mode of travel; it’s a living, pulsating entity that connects the vast expanse of the country, from its bustling metropolises to its serene countryside.

Brief Overview of JR (Japan Railways) and Other Regional Lines

The backbone of Japan’s rail network is formed by the Japan Railways Group, often simply referred to as JR. Emerging in the 1980s after the privatization of the previously state-run Japanese National Railways, the JR Group consists of seven regional companies. These span the length and breadth of the country, ensuring connectivity and consistency in services. Each of these regional entities caters to a specific geographical cluster:

  1. JR Hokkaido: Serving the northernmost island of Hokkaido, it offers routes that take passengers through snowy landscapes and untouched terrains.
  2. JR East and JR West: As their names suggest, these companies serve the eastern and western parts of Honshu, Japan’s largest island, respectively.
  3. JR Central: Predominantly focused on the Chubu region, it also operates the highly frequented Tokaido Shinkansen line.
  4. JR Shikoku: Catering to the relatively smaller island of Shikoku.
  5. JR Kyushu: Ensuring connectivity in the southernmost main island of Kyushu, it offers some of the country’s most scenic train routes.
  6. JR Freight: Dedicated to freight operations, ensuring seamless logistics and trade within Japan.

In addition to JR, Japan also boasts a myriad of private and regional railway companies. Companies like Kintetsu, Tobu, and Odakyu, to name just a few, provide crucial links to areas not directly serviced by JR lines. They also introduce travelers to regional gems, from hot spring towns to hidden mountain villages, each offering a distinctive experience.

Luxury Train Ride Luggage For A Train Journey In Japan

Navigating the Rail System: Passes, Schedules, and Reservations

For a first-time visitor, the Japanese rail system might appear daunting. However, its meticulous organization and resource availability make it navigable, even pleasurable.

  • Rail Passes: Perhaps the most famed among these is the JR Rail Pass, offering unlimited travel on JR trains for a specified duration. It’s an economical and versatile choice for tourists aiming to explore multiple regions. There are also regional variants, like the JR East Pass or the JR Kyushu Pass, as well as passes offered by private railway companies.
  • Schedules: Punctuality is the hallmark of Japanese trains. Timetables are strictly adhered to, and many digital platforms or apps, such as Hyperdia, provide real-time schedules, ensuring travelers can plan effectively.
  • Reservations: While many trains allow for non-reserved seating, it’s often wise to reserve seats, especially during peak seasons or for popular routes. The process can be accomplished at station counters, through vending machines, or online for certain routes.

The Significance of Train Travel in Japanese Culture

To understand Japan is to understand its railways. More than just transportation, the trains of Japan symbolize the country’s values of efficiency, harmony, and respect for time. The unwritten rules of silence in carriages, orderly queues on platforms, and the deep bows of staff as trains depart reflect the cultural ethos of discipline and courtesy.

Beyond efficiency, train travel is also a canvas of emotions and experiences in Japan. The passing scenery outside the window, the chatter of school children, the melodies of station jingles, and even the unique ekiben (train bento boxes) are all integral parts of the journey. For many Japanese, trains are entwined with memories – of hometowns, festivals, family reunions, or solo adventures.

In essence, the trains of Japan aren’t just about getting from Point A to Point B. They represent a journey through the heart of Japan’s landscapes, history, and soul. Through every tunnel and over every bridge, they tell tales of a nation that has masterfully intertwined tradition with modernity.


source: WAO RYU!ONLY in JAPAN on YouTube

The Scenic Wonders: An Overview

Japan, an archipelago nation nestled in the Pacific, is as diverse in its landscapes as it is rich in its history and culture. The geographic tapestry of Japan, a medley of soaring mountains, meandering rivers, dense forests, and rugged coastlines, provides a backdrop that is nothing short of mesmerizing. It’s a land where natural beauty is not just admired, but revered, and where the dance of seasons is celebrated with fervor and anticipation.

Hokkaido scenery overlooking the lake with trees on a scenic train ride in Japan

The Geography and Topography of Japan

Spanning over 3,000 kilometers from north to south, Japan comprises four major islands – Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu – along with numerous smaller islands. Each of these land masses offers a distinctive geography, crafting a unique narrative for the traveler:

  1. Hokkaido: The northernmost island is a haven of wilderness. With expansive plains, majestic mountain ranges, and shimmering lakes, Hokkaido is a testament to the raw, untamed beauty of nature. During winters, the region is blanketed in snow, transforming into a winter wonderland.
  2. Honshu: The largest of the islands, Honshu boasts a plethora of landscapes. The Japanese Alps dissect the island, with towering peaks, verdant valleys, and serene highlands. The coastline is dotted with bustling metropolises, while the interior holds pristine forests and sparkling waterways.
  3. Shikoku: The smallest of the four main islands, Shikoku is characterized by its rugged mountain ranges, deep river valleys, and a warm coastal climate. It is also home to the famed 88 Temple Pilgrimage, a spiritual journey that meanders through the island’s scenic vistas.
  4. Kyushu: The southern realm of Kyushu offers volcanic landscapes, hot springs, and fertile plains. With active volcanoes like Mount Aso and scenic spots like the Takachiho Gorge, Kyushu is a blend of fiery energy and tranquil beauty.

The Connection Between Nature, Seasons, and Rail Routes

One cannot talk about Japan without mentioning the profound influence of its seasons. Each season doesn’t just bring a change in weather but alters the very soul of the landscape. The rail routes of Japan, expertly crafted to showcase the country’s scenic wonders, amplify this seasonal magic:

  1. Spring: As winter recedes, Japan bursts into a symphony of cherry blossoms, or sakura. Rail journeys during this season are like traveling through a pastel dreamscape. Trains like the Sakura Shinkansen, aptly named, whiz through tunnels of blooming cherry trees, offering passengers a glimpse of nature’s grandeur.
  2. Summer: Verdant greens dominate the scenery, with rice paddies shimmering under the sun and forests echoing with the chorus of cicadas. Coastal routes offer views of azure seas, while mountain routes provide a respite from the summer heat with cooler altitudes.
  3. Autumn: Arguably the most picturesque season, autumn cloaks Japan in hues of red, orange, and gold. Routes such as the Koyo Express specifically cater to this autumn foliage spectacle, traversing through areas renowned for their fall colors.
  4. Winter: The world turns white as snow descends upon the archipelago. Routes in Hokkaido and the Japanese Alps provide panoramic views of snow-clad landscapes. The sight of traditional homes with their sloping roofs blanketed in snow, juxtaposed against the sleek modernity of the trains, is a testament to Japan’s harmonious blend of old and new.

Detailed Look at Japan’s Most Scenic Train Rides


source: Solo Solo Travel on YouTube

The Seven Stars in Kyushu

Route Overview:

Among the constellation of scenic train journeys in Japan, the Seven Stars in Kyushu shines the brightest, offering a sublime blend of luxury, heritage, and unparalleled scenic beauty. Named after the seven prefectures of Kyushu, as well as the seven aspects of a trip to Kyushu (nature, friendliness, the future, cuisine, the past, warmth, and coexistence), the Seven Stars is not just a train ride, but a lavish journey through time and nature.

The Seven Stars covers multiple routes across Kyushu, the third-largest and southernmost of Japan’s main islands. Depending on the chosen itinerary, passengers can experience a 2-day or 4-day journey, each meticulously curated to showcase the cultural and natural landmarks of Kyushu.

Unique Features:

  • Luxury Cabins: The train boasts 14 suites, accommodating up to 28 passengers. The interiors of these suites are a harmonious blend of Western and Japanese design aesthetics. Traditional elements like woodwork panels, washi (Japanese paper) ceiling art, and intricate patterns seamlessly intertwine with modern amenities, offering passengers a haven of comfort and luxury. Each cabin is an embodiment of craftsmanship, reflecting the rich heritage and meticulous attention to detail that Japan is renowned for.
  • Observatory Lounge: One of the major highlights of the Seven Stars is its two dedicated observation cars. These lounges offer panoramic views of the ever-evolving landscapes of Kyushu. Floor-to-ceiling glass windows, plush seating, and an open deck allow passengers to immerse themselves in the journey, feeling the breeze, hearing the sounds, and absorbing the sights. As the train meanders through valleys, tunnels, coastal lines, and forests, the observatory lounge becomes a moving theater of nature’s grandeur.

Main Attractions Along the Route:

  1. Dazaifu: One of the first stops, Dazaifu, is steeped in history. The city was once the administrative center of Kyushu and remains a significant religious and cultural hub. The Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine, dedicated to the spirit of Sugawara Michizane, a scholar and politician, attracts both pilgrims and tourists.
  2. Yufuin: A town nestled at the foot of Mount Yufu, Yufuin is famous for its hot springs or onsens. The picturesque landscape, dotted with boutique shops, cafes, and ryokans (traditional Japanese inns), exudes a serene charm, amplified by the steam that rises from the hot springs.
  3. Aso: Home to one of the world’s largest volcanic calderas, Aso’s rugged landscapes are both imposing and mesmerizing. The train offers spectacular views of the smoking Nakadake crater and the lush Aso grasslands.
  4. Kagoshima: Often referred to as the ‘Naples of the Eastern world’, Kagoshima is framed by the active Sakurajima volcano and the serene Kinko Bay. The city’s rich history, vibrant culture, and the ever-looming presence of Sakurajima make it a visual and cultural treat.
  5. Nagasaki: A city with a profound history, Nagasaki is a melting pot of cultures. The train journey offers glimpses of its picturesque harbor, while the city itself holds stories of Japan’s international trade, the tragic atomic bombing, and its subsequent revival.


source: Visit Japan on YouTube

The Resort Shirakami

Traversing the Northern Coast of Honshu:

The Resort Shirakami is not just a train but a melody — a symphony of nature’s grandeur that resonates through Japan’s northern landscapes. Traversing the northern coast of Honshu, the main island of Japan, this journey encapsulates the raw, untouched beauty of the region, bridging the gap between the Sea of Japan and the ethereal terrains of the Shirakami mountains. This route, which stretches between Akita and Aomori prefectures, is not merely a passage but a portal to a realm where nature remains pristine and time seems to slow its relentless march.

Views of the Sea of Japan and UNESCO-listed Shirakami Mountains:

  • Sea of Japan: As the train serenely glides along the coastline, passengers are greeted with panoramic views of the expansive Sea of Japan. The azure waters, often glistening under the sun or reflecting the hues of twilight, provide a tranquil backdrop. Occasionally, rugged cliffs and serene beaches punctuate this seascape, offering vistas that are both dramatic and calming.
  • Shirakami Mountains: Nestled inland from the coastal tracks, the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Shirakami Mountains are a treasure trove of biodiversity. Spanning over 130,000 acres, this mountain range is home to the last virgin beech forests of Japan. As the Resort Shirakami meanders closer to these mountains, the scenery transforms. Lush, dense canopies, punctuated by meandering streams and cascading waterfalls, come into view. The vastness and purity of the Shirakami wilderness invoke a profound sense of awe and reverence, reminding passengers of nature’s unparalleled artistry.

Seasonal Appeal: Winter Snowscapes and Summer Sunsets:

  • Winter Snowscapes: In the heart of winter, the northern coast of Honshu dons a pristine white cloak. The Resort Shirakami, with its large observation windows, offers front-row seats to this winter wonderland. Snow-laden trees, crystalline rivers frozen in time, and quaint villages blanketed in white create postcard-perfect scenes. The juxtaposition of the stark white snow against the deep blue of the Sea of Japan adds an element of drama, creating a visual spectacle that remains etched in the memory of its beholders.
  • Summer Sunsets: As summer unfurls its warmth, the journey on the Resort Shirakami becomes a celebration of color and light. The long summer days culminate in breathtaking sunsets, where the sky becomes a canvas painted in hues of orange, pink, and purple. The reflection of these sunsets on the tranquil waters of the Sea of Japan creates moments of sheer magic. The verdant green of the Shirakami forests, now in full bloom, contrasts beautifully with the coastal views, offering a sensory feast that invigorates and soothes in equal measure.


source: Japan Travel Tips on YouTube

The Alpine Route (Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route)

The Magnificent Japanese Alps:

Situated amidst the serene heart of Japan’s central region, the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route is a testament to nature’s unparalleled grandeur and engineering marvels. Traversing the Northern Japanese Alps, often referred to as the “Roof of Japan,” this route provides a unique alpine experience that combines the pristine beauty of snow-capped peaks, glacial valleys, and serene highland plains. The mountains, with their imposing presence, tell tales of ancient geologies and the undying spirit of adventurers who have treaded their paths.

Spectacular Snow Corridors and Kurobe Dam:

  • Snow Corridors: One of the most iconic attractions along the Alpine Route is the dramatic snow corridor, particularly around the Murodō Plateau. In spring, these corridors can tower at heights of over 20 meters, creating walls of snow on either side of the route. Walking or driving through this snow-walled path feels akin to navigating a white maze, with the chilly air and the sheer magnitude of snow creating an experience that is both humbling and exhilarating. The corridors are not just a testament to the heavy snowfall the region receives but also to the meticulous efforts in clearing the route for accessibility.
  • Kurobe Dam: As the train progresses, another marvel unfolds: the Kurobe Dam. Japan’s tallest arch dam, standing at 186 meters, is not just an engineering wonder but also a spectacle of nature’s might. During the summer months, the dam releases water, resulting in a massive cascade that sends misty sprays into the air and rainbows dancing over the reservoir. Nestled amidst the towering alps, the turquoise waters of Lake Kurobe, held back by the dam, present a stunning contrast to the rugged gray of the mountains.

Accessibility and Best Times to Visit:

  • Accessibility: The Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route is accessible through various modes of transportation, each offering a unique perspective of the alps. Starting from Toyama City in the west and emerging at Omachi Town in the east, travelers can experience a combination of cable cars, trolley buses, and ropeways, in addition to walking segments. Each leg of the journey is meticulously designed to offer panoramic views, ensuring that travelers are constantly engaged and enthralled.
  • Best Times to Visit:
    • Spring (April to June): For those keen on witnessing the famed snow corridors, spring is the ideal time. The snow walls are at their peak in mid-April to late June, providing surreal landscapes that seem plucked out of a fantasy novel.
    • Summer (July to September): Summer unveils a different facet of the alps. Meadows burst into bloom, and the region transforms into a verdant paradise with trails ideal for trekking. This is also when the Kurobe Dam’s discharge spectacle can be witnessed.
    • Autumn (October to November): As fall approaches, the alps don a riot of colors. The once-green meadows transition to shades of orange, red, and gold, making it a picturesque time for photography enthusiasts and nature lovers.
    • Winter (December to March): While the route is closed during the peak winter months due to heavy snowfall, the regions at the beginning and end of the route offer pristine snowscapes and winter sports opportunities.


source: Japan Travel Tips on YouTube

The Gono Line

The Rugged Coastline and Dramatic Cliffs:

The Gono Line, a hidden gem in the expansive tapestry of Japan’s rail network, is an ode to the wild beauty of nature. Stretching for approximately 147 kilometers between Higashi-Noshiro in Akita Prefecture and Kawabe in Aomori Prefecture, the train skirts the rugged coastline of the Sea of Japan, weaving through dramatic cliffs, serene beaches, and rustic villages. This journey is an intimate exploration of the untamed landscapes of Japan’s northern region, where the roaring sea meets the resilient land.

As the train clings to the cliff’s edge, it offers passengers uninterrupted views of the vast expanse of the Sea of Japan. Waves crash against the eroded rocks below, sending salty sprays into the air. These raw, elemental landscapes evoke a sense of awe, reminding passengers of the power and beauty of nature’s forces.

Highlights: Cape Tachineputa and Lake Jusan:

  • Cape Tachineputa: One of the most breathtaking stops along the Gono Line is Cape Tachineputa. Standing tall and imposing, this cape juts out into the sea like a sentinel. The panoramic views from here are nothing short of mesmerizing. On one side, the endless expanse of the sea stretches out, while on the other, verdant hills and valleys roll into the distance. The Tachineputa Lighthouse, a beacon of solitude and hope, adds to the mystique of the location.
  • Lake Jusan: As the train moves away from the rugged coast, it ventures into the serene environs of Lake Jusan. This brackish lake, located near Tsugaru City, is a haven for migratory birds and offers a tranquil contrast to the earlier tumultuous seascapes. The lake, with its mirror-like waters, reflects the surrounding landscapes, creating picturesque scenes that seem almost surreal in their beauty.

Emphasis on Seasonality: Cherry Blossoms and Autumn Leaves:

  • Cherry Blossoms: The Gono Line’s journey during spring is akin to traversing through a pastel dream. The region, known for its cherry blossoms or ‘sakura’, transforms into a wonderland of soft pinks and whites. As the train winds its way along the coast and through quaint villages, passengers are treated to fleeting glimpses of cherry blossom tunnels and groves. The contrast of the delicate sakura against the rugged backdrop of the coastline is a visual treat, creating an atmosphere of transient beauty and nostalgia.
  • Autumn Leaves: Come autumn, the Gono Line narrates a different tale – one of fiery reds, burnished oranges, and golden yellows. The region’s foliage undergoes a dramatic transformation, turning the landscape into a riot of colors. The cliffs, forests, and even the coastal stretches wear the hues of fall with pride. The reflection of these vibrant colors in the waters of Lake Jusan, juxtaposed with the deep blue of the Sea of Japan, provides a sensory feast, making it one of the most scenic train rides during this season.


source: Solo Solo Travel on YouTube

The Twilight Express Mizukaze

A Journey Through Western Japan:

The Twilight Express Mizukaze is more than just a train — it’s a poetic odyssey through the heart of western Japan. As its evocative name suggests, the train’s journey is a gentle waltz between day and night, where the landscapes outside and the luxury within combine to create a symphony of sights, sounds, and sensations. From the ancient temples of Kyoto to the vibrant cityscape of Hiroshima, this express weaves a tapestry of Japan’s rich heritage, natural beauty, and modern dynamism.

Western Japan, with its mix of mountainous terrains, coastal vistas, and historic locales, has a rhythm that’s both timeless and dynamic. And the Twilight Express Mizukaze captures this essence perfectly, offering passengers a window into the region’s soul.

Luxurious Design and Gourmet Dining Onboard:

  • Luxurious Design: Stepping into the Twilight Express Mizukaze is akin to entering a world of opulence and attention to detail. The train’s interiors echo a blend of classic and contemporary aesthetics. From plush lounges to well-appointed suites, every aspect of the train is designed with comfort, elegance, and luxury in mind. Panoramic observation cars allow passengers to immerse themselves in the ever-changing landscapes, while the train’s subtle movements, soft lighting, and understated decor offer an ambiance of serenity and sophistication.
  • Gourmet Dining: A journey on the Mizukaze is also a gastronomic adventure. The train prides itself on its gourmet dining experience, which is inspired by the rich culinary traditions of western Japan. Using the freshest of seasonal ingredients, often sourced from local regions along the route, chefs onboard craft dishes that are both a treat to the palate and a work of art. Each meal becomes a celebration of flavors, textures, and culinary craftsmanship. Paired with an exquisite selection of wines and sake, dining on the Mizukaze is as memorable as the landscapes that glide by.

Visiting Cities Like Kyoto, Okayama, and Hiroshima:

  • Kyoto: Often considered the cultural heart of Japan, Kyoto is a city where history and modernity coexist. As the Mizukaze halts in this ancient capital, passengers can explore its myriad temples, serene gardens, and traditional tea houses. The city, with its geisha districts and ancient shrines, is a testament to Japan’s enduring traditions and aesthetics.
  • Okayama: Known for its iconic Korakuen Garden and the legend of Momotaro, the Peach Boy, Okayama offers a blend of natural beauty and folklore. The city, with its backdrop of rolling hills and the serene Asahi River, is a haven for those seeking both nature and culture.
  • Hiroshima: A city that has risen from the ashes of its past, Hiroshima is a symbol of peace and resilience. The Peace Memorial Park and the Atomic Bomb Dome stand as poignant reminders of the city’s history. However, Hiroshima is not just about its past; it’s a vibrant city with bustling streets, delectable cuisine (like Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki), and nearby attractions like the enchanting Miyajima Island.

The Twilight Express Mizukaze is not just a mode of travel but an experience — an intimate embrace of western Japan’s allure. Through its luxurious confines, gourmet offerings, and curated stops, the train invites passengers to embark on a journey that transcends the physical realm, touching the very soul of the landscapes, cultures, and traditions it traverses.

Winter in Japan scenic shrine with vies of mount Fuji

Combining Scenic Train Rides with Other Attractions

Navigating Japan by train provides an unparalleled vantage point. But the experience is significantly enhanced when combined with regional festivals, immersive day-trips, and traditional Japanese accommodations. In this segment, we explore how to merge scenic train rides with other quintessential Japanese experiences, offering travelers a multi-layered encounter with the country’s vast cultural tapestry.

Pairing Scenic Rides with Regional Festivals or Events:

Japan’s calendar is dotted with festivals, or ‘matsuri,’ that celebrate the seasons, history, and local customs. Pairing your scenic train rides with these events offers a sensory-rich experience.

Day-trip Recommendations from Major Stops:

Every major stop on these scenic routes holds the potential for an enriching day-trip:

  • Kyoto (from the Mizukaze): While the city itself is a treasure trove, consider a day trip to nearby Nara. Here, you can explore Todai-ji Temple, meet the friendly deer in Nara Park, and soak in the town’s historic ambiance.
  • Okayama (from any western Japan route): A short journey will take you to the picturesque town of Kurashiki, known for its preserved Edo-period (1603-1868) buildings and the iconic Kurashiki Bikan Historical Quarter with charming canals.
  • Aomori (from the Resort Shirakami): Delve into the mysteries of the Jomon Period at the Sannai-Maruyama Archaeological Site or savor the breathtaking vistas from the Hakkoda Ropeway.

Experiencing Traditional Ryokans or Onsens along the Route:

Complementing scenic train rides with stays in ryokans (traditional Japanese inns) or dips in onsens (hot springs) can make your journey deeply rejuvenating:

  • Onsens near Alpine Route: After exploring the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route, relax at the Omachi Onsen Resort. The town’s hot springs, surrounded by the Northern Alps, offer a therapeutic experience.
  • Ryokans in Kyoto: After alighting from the Mizukaze, immerse yourself in Kyoto’s ambiance by staying at a ryokan. Here, experience traditional hospitality, from tatami mat rooms to exquisite kaiseki meals.
  • Coastal Onsens with the Gono Line: The Tsugaru Peninsula, traversed by the Gono Line, is home to onsens like the Furofushi Onsen. Here, outdoor baths offer panoramic views of the Sea of Japan, blending relaxation with nature’s grandeur.


source: Yellow Productions on YouTube

Tips for the Best Train Travel Experience in Japan

The allure of traveling Japan by train is undeniable. However, to ensure this experience is seamless, immersive, and truly unforgettable, certain aspects need consideration. From booking nuances to on-board etiquette, these insights can significantly elevate your train travel in the Land of the Rising Sun.

When to Book: Peak Seasons vs. Off-Peak:

  • Peak Seasons: Japan’s beauty is seasonally diverse, leading to specific peak travel times. The cherry blossom season (late March to early April) and autumn foliage season (October to November) see a surge in travelers, both domestic and international. Additionally, the Golden Week (late April to early May), Obon (mid-August), and New Year are traditional holiday periods with heightened travel activity. During these times, reservations should be made well in advance, especially for scenic or luxury trains.
  • Off-Peak: If you prioritize fewer crowds over specific scenic views, consider traveling during off-peak times. The months of June and July, except for the rainy season, or early December can be quieter. This not only allows for a more tranquil experience but also increases the likelihood of securing last-minute bookings.

Understanding Etiquette and Customs Onboard:

  • Quiet Carriages: Japanese trains, especially the Shinkansen, often have silent cars where phone calls and loud conversations are discouraged. Ensure you’re aware of the carriage you’re in and respect its designated atmosphere.
  • Seat Etiquette: When occupying seats, avoid placing bags or feet on the cushions. If you’re in a traditional seating area with tatami mats, remove your shoes before entering.
  • Queueing: One of the remarkable features of Japanese train stations is the organized queuing system. Lines are formed for each carriage, and it’s essential to stand in the appropriate line and board the train in an orderly fashion.
  • Trash: Trains may not always have trash bins available. It’s a common practice to carry your trash with you and dispose of it at the station or at your destination.

Making the Most of Rail Passes:

  • JR Pass: The Japan Rail Pass, often referred to as JR Pass, is invaluable for tourists planning extensive travel. Offering unlimited travel on JR trains for a certain period (7, 14, or 21 days), it’s economical for those intending to visit multiple cities. Remember, it needs to be purchased outside Japan and validated upon arrival.
  • Regional Passes: For those focusing on specific regions, various regional passes can offer better value. For example, the JR East Pass is ideal for exploring the Tohoku region, while the JR Kyushu Pass is perfect for the southern island of Kyushu. These passes not only cover trains but often include buses and other transportation within the region.
  • Seat Reservations: While many rail passes allow for unlimited travel, it’s advisable to reserve seats, especially during peak times. Some scenic trains also require reservations due to their popularity.

Seat Recommendations for the Best Views:

The side of the train you sit on can drastically impact the vistas you witness. Here are a few pointers:

  • Shinkansen from Tokyo to Kyoto: For views of Mount Fuji, opt for the right side when traveling from Tokyo to Kyoto and the left side for the reverse journey, especially on a clear day.
  • The Gono Line: To maximize coastal views, choose a seat on the right side when traveling from Higashi-Noshiro to Kawabe.
  • The Alpine Route: The views are spectacular from both sides, but if you want a closer look at the Kurobe Dam, the right side might offer a slightly better perspective.

Train tracks in Japan macro shot with rocks

Conclusion: Epic Scenic Train Rides In Japan

From the ethereal sight of cherry blossoms dancing outside your window to the rugged coastlines painted with hues of golden sunsets, Japan’s scenic train rides encapsulate the very essence of a land that has for centuries been a confluence of tradition and innovation. While the world often lauds Japan for its bustling metropolises, avant-garde technology, and economic prowess, it’s these journeys on rails that tenderly narrate the heartwarming tales of its landscapes, seasons, and timeless heritage.

The appeal of the Shinkansen, with its futuristic facade and blistering speed, is undeniably magnetic. Yet, when we venture beyond the allure of bullet trains and city skyscrapers, a myriad of sensory experiences beckons. It’s in the rhythmic clatter of train tracks as they weave through terraced rice paddies, the sudden hush when entering a tunnel only to emerge with a panoramic view of snow-capped mountains, or the joyous wave of a farmer in the distant fields. These moments, seemingly simple yet profoundly touching, remind us that Japan’s heart doesn’t just beat in its neon-lit alleys but also in its verdant valleys, coastal towns, and mountain hamlets.

For the discerning traveler, these scenic train rides are more than mere transportation. They are a canvas where nature paints its most exquisite masterpieces.

Explore Japan’s Scenic Landscapes By Train

Spring invites with a fragrant blossom carpet, summer serenades with verdant landscapes and festivals, autumn enthralls with its fiery palette, and winter mesmerizes with a serene blanket of snow. Each journey, depending on its timing and route, offers a unique story, an unwritten poem, a song waiting to be heard.

Furthermore, as global travel becomes increasingly homogenized, with cities often mirroring each other in their modern amenities and attractions, the quest for authentic experiences becomes paramount. Japan’s scenic train rides offer precisely this — an authenticity that’s unscripted, unfiltered, and undeniably magical. Whether it’s the Seven Stars in Kyushu, with its promise of luxury and nostalgia, or the humble local train winding through remote regions, each journey underscores the beauty of discovery and the joy of seeing the world through unhurried eyes.

In wrapping up our sojourn through the tracks of Japan, a gentle nudge to all intrepid souls — while the cities of Japan, with their dynamism and dazzle, are an experience in themselves, remember to venture beyond. Let the train take you to lands less traversed, where stories await at every bend and nature’s symphony plays on loop. For in these journeys, you don’t just travel across Japan, but you journey through the very soul of it, celebrating its undying spirit, its harmony with nature, and its legacy that’s as old as the winds but as fresh as the morning dew.

So, as you chart your next adventure, consider the rails. For on them, lies the heartbeat of Japan, waiting to be felt, cherished, and remembered.

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