Welcome! Ready to explore Dar Es Salaam? This bustling Tanzanian metropolis, affectionately known as Dar, is where the urban pulse of East Africa meets the tranquil vibes of the Indian Ocean. It’s a place where skyscrapers brush shoulders with street markets, and sandy beaches are just a tuk-tuk ride away. Let’s dive into what makes Dar Es Salaam a must-visit for any traveler.
City of Contrasts
Dar Es Salaam is a city that constantly surprises. Here, you can wander from the historic charm of the city center, with its colonial-era architecture, to the modern waterfront developments in a heartbeat. The city’s streets are a kaleidoscope of Swahili, Arab, and South Asian influences, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry that defines this region.
A Cultural Melting Pot
Dar isn’t just about the places; it’s about the people. The city’s vibrant Swahili culture, infused with Arab, Indian, and African influences, makes for an intoxicating cultural cocktail. From bustling bazaars filled with crafts and spices to the rhythmic beats of traditional Taarab music, every corner of Dar Es Salaam tells a story of diversity and heritage.
Culinary Journey
Foodies, get ready to embark on a culinary adventure that’ll tantalize your taste buds. Dar Es Salaam’s food scene is as diverse as its culture. Street food vendors serve up everything from Zanzibari mix to Indian samosas, while oceanfront restaurants offer fresh seafood caught daily from the Indian Ocean. And let’s not forget the aromatic Tanzanian coffee, a perfect start to any day.
Beyond the City
While Dar Es Salaam is fascinating in its own right, it also serves as the gateway to some of Tanzania’s most iconic destinations. Whether you’re catching a ferry to the spice islands of Zanzibar, embarking on a safari adventure in the nearby national parks, or simply exploring the unspoiled beaches along the Swahili Coast, Dar is the perfect starting point for exploring the wonders of East Africa.
So, Why Visit Dar?
Dar Es Salaam offers an immersive experience that’s hard to find elsewhere. It’s a city where you can explore diverse cultures, enjoy mouthwatering cuisine, relax on picturesque beaches, and start your Tanzanian adventure. Dar Es Salaam welcomes you with open arms and a warm Swahili “Karibu!” (Welcome!). So, grab your hat, your curiosity, and let’s uncover the magic of Dar Es Salaam together. Who knows what treasures you’ll find?
Dar Es Salaam City Guide: A Brief History Of Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
Got a minute? Let’s rewind and dive into the history of Dar Es Salaam, a city whose past is as vibrant and colorful as its present. Once a sleepy Zaramo fishing village, Dar has transformed into Tanzania’s largest and most dynamic city. So, how did this transformation happen? Let’s unpack the layers of Dar’s history and see how it became the heart of East Africa.
A Fisherman’s Village Takes Center Stage
Believe it or not, before it caught the eye of sultans and colonizers, Dar Es Salaam was just a small fishing village. Its strategic location along the Swahili Coast wasn’t overlooked for long, though. In the late 19th century, Sultan Majid of Zanzibar saw its potential and set plans to turn it into a major trading port. Though Majid didn’t live to see his vision come to fruition, his successor, Sultan Barghash, and later German colonizers, picked up where he left off, laying the groundwork for the city’s rapid growth.
Colonial Crossroads
Under German rule, Dar Es Salaam really began to take shape. The Germans had big plans, constructing buildings, a railway, and setting the stage for the city’s future importance. After World War I, the British took over, further influencing the city’s architectural and cultural landscape. This blend of colonial influences, mixed with local traditions, created a unique melting pot that still defines the city’s character today.
Independence and Growth
Fast forward to 1961, Tanzania (then Tanganyika) gains independence, with Dar Es Salaam at its political and cultural heart. The city not only served as the capital but also as a beacon of hope and progress for the newly independent country. Universities, government buildings, and cultural institutions sprang up, drawing people from all over Tanzania and beyond. Dar Es Salaam became a symbol of independence and development, a place where the future of Tanzania was being written.
Dar Today: A City on the Move
Today, Dar Es Salaam is a bustling metropolis, alive with energy, culture, and growth. It’s a city that never stands still, constantly evolving and expanding, yet it holds onto its historical roots with pride. From the historic buildings in the city center to the modern skyscrapers dotting the skyline, Dar’s history is visible at every turn. It’s a city that has navigated the waters of change with resilience, becoming a thriving urban center that’s still deeply connected to its past.
Dar Es Salaam Top Attractions and Best Places to Visit in Tanzania
Situated on the Tanzania’s Indian Ocean coast, Dar Es Salaam (which means Abode of Peace in Arabic) has figured prominently in this nation’s long history of trade with Arabia.
Today, it serves as the main port of entry for foreign visitors looking to visit its many famed tourist attractions, and while many leave Dar as soon as possible to see these places, there are several points of interest that will make your time here worthwhile.
Most travelers begin their trip to Tanzania by landing in Dar Es Salaam. While you are waiting for the jet lag to wear off, tour the halls of the National Museum. Doing so will give you the background necessary to fully appreciate the sights you’ll during your time in the country, so be sure to dedicate an hour or two to this place soon after arriving.
Top exhibits include the preserved fossils of ancient hominids (our ancient predecessors, from whom modern humans evolved), artifacts from the ancient city-state of Kilwa, and one of the royal cars of King George V of England.
More Attractions
If you think that your travel itinerary might not take anywhere near a traditional Tanzanian settlement, you can get a first-hand account of what rural life is like in this country at the Village Museum.
Consisting of a collection of authentic thatch huts populated by living history actors/actresses, this place is a close substitution for an actual visit to an actual Tanzanian village.
Demonstrating skills such as pottery creation, weaving, and others, you’ll get a sense how inhabitants have made a life for themselves in the Tanzanian countryside for generations. Be sure to stick around for the traditional tribal dance, which lasts an entire hour from start to finish.
If you couldn’t find the perfect souvenir during your travels in Tanzania, drop by the Tanzania Centre for Cultural Heritage when you arrive back in Dar Es Salaam.
An extensive collection of paintings, wood carvings, bronze sculptures, and other pieces of local art, chances are great that you will be able to find something that your friends and relatives back home will just love.
Other Cultural Attractions: Trip to Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
Dar Es Salaam is situated on the Indian Ocean, meaning that there are plenty of amazing beaches within a short day trip of its downtown core.
The best of these will take you into the heart of the Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve, which is composed of nine coral islands. These gems are surrounded by vibrant coral reefs, making for some excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities.
Above the surface of the water, standout isles such as Mbudya and Bongoyo Island are ringed by beaches that are bleach white, making for a relaxing chilling spot for tourists and locals alike.
Locally caught and cooked seafood is available for those that forgot to bring a lunch with them, and huts known as bandas can be rented for 5,000 Tanzanian shillings, allowing to retire from the strong tropical UV rays once you’ve had your fill of them.
Other Attractions
Seafood figures prominently in the diet of many Tanzanians, making Kivukoni Fish Market a fascinating place to be on an early morning in Dar Es Salaam. Be sure to set your alarm, as the frenzied auctions kick off as early as 7 am, with local merchants bidding furiously to get their hands on the best specimens available that day.
You can also buy fish at a fixed price and have it prepared by cooks located nearby, so don’t miss this place if you love seafood enough to have it for breakfast.
The Mwenge Woodcarvers Market is another great spot for those looking to experience Tanzanian culture first-hand. A consortium of over 200 carvers that operate this marketplace as a cooperative, this is another great spot to pick up a unique souvenir for that special someone back home.
Be sure to brush up on your negotiating skills, as the artisans here are not only skilled in the art of hewing wood, but they are tough customers when it comes to getting a bargain out of them.
source: Jason Billam Travel on YouTube
Top 33 Things To Do in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania For Visitors
Here are the top 33 things to do in Dar es Salaam:
1. Explore the National Museum & House of Culture
Dive into the rich history of Tanzania at the National Museum & House of Culture, where you can explore exhibits on early human fossils, colonial-era artifacts, and traditional crafts. This museum is a perfect starting point for anyone wanting to understand the country’s diverse heritage. The peaceful gardens surrounding the museum provide a relaxing retreat from the city’s noise. It’s an insightful journey through Tanzania’s fascinating past.
- Human fossils: Discover the ancient history of humankind.
- Cultural exhibits: Learn about Tanzania’s diverse ethnic groups.
- Peaceful gardens: Escape the hustle of the city.
2. Relax at Coco Beach
Coco Beach, located on the Msasani Peninsula, is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. On weekends, the beach comes alive with music, food vendors, and families enjoying the sunshine. While swimming can be risky due to strong currents, it’s still an ideal location for beach games and relaxing by the sea. The lively atmosphere gives visitors a true glimpse into Dar es Salaam’s social scene.
- Beachside vibes: Enjoy the lively atmosphere, especially on weekends.
- Local culture: Meet locals and experience the social energy of the city.
- Ocean views: Take in beautiful coastal scenery.
3. Visit Mbudya Island
A short boat ride from Dar es Salaam takes you to the tranquil paradise of Mbudya Island, part of the Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve. Its white sandy beaches and clear waters are perfect for snorkeling, sunbathing, and swimming. Rent a banda for shade and enjoy fresh seafood from the island’s vendors. This serene escape is ideal for anyone seeking a quiet day away from the city.
- Crystal-clear waters: Perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
- Seafood: Enjoy fresh meals from local vendors.
- Relaxation: Escape to a peaceful, pristine beach.
4. Stroll Around Kivukoni Fish Market
For a truly local experience, head to Kivukoni Fish Market, where fishermen bring in their daily catch. The market is full of life, offering a fascinating look at Tanzania’s seafood industry. You can even have your purchase cooked right on-site. The market is best visited in the early morning when the seafood is freshest.
- Fresh seafood: See the day’s catch straight from the boats.
- Local culture: Experience the daily routine of Tanzanian fishermen.
- Food on-site: Have your fish prepared and enjoy a meal.
5. Take a Walk on the Oyster Bay (Coco) Beachfront
The Oyster Bay area, also known as Coco Beachfront, is perfect for a relaxed evening walk. The beachfront is lined with cafes, art galleries, and restaurants, making it a great place to grab a meal or shop for local art. It’s particularly lively in the evenings, where locals gather for fitness activities and to enjoy the cool ocean breeze. It’s a great way to wind down the day.
- Evening walks: Enjoy a stroll along the lively beachfront.
- Local eateries: Try out food at nearby restaurants and cafes.
- Fitness hotspot: Join in with locals for outdoor activities.
6. Shop at Mwenge Woodcarvers Market
At Mwenge Woodcarvers Market, local artisans showcase their talent with beautiful hand-carved sculptures, masks, and jewelry. It’s a must-visit spot for those looking for authentic souvenirs and handmade gifts. You can even watch the artisans at work, creating intricate designs. Don’t forget to bargain—it’s all part of the experience!
- Local craftsmanship: Purchase unique, hand-carved souvenirs.
- Artisan demonstrations: Watch artisans create their pieces.
- Bargaining: Practice your negotiation skills at the market.
7. Explore the Village Museum
The Village Museum provides an outdoor showcase of traditional dwellings from various Tanzanian ethnic groups. It’s an immersive way to learn about rural life, with live dance and music performances bringing the experience to life. The museum’s layout mimics the villages of Tanzania, making it both an educational and entertaining visit for all ages.
- Cultural performances: Enjoy traditional music and dance shows.
- Ethnic diversity: Learn about different Tanzanian tribes and lifestyles.
- Family-friendly: A fun and informative outing for visitors of all ages.
8. Relax at Kunduchi Wet ‘N’ Wild Water Park
Beat the Dar es Salaam heat at Kunduchi Wet ‘N’ Wild Water Park, East Africa’s largest water park. The park features a variety of slides, pools, and water games, making it a fun day out for families. In addition to the water attractions, the park also offers go-karts and land-based activities. It’s an ideal spot for both kids and adults to cool off and enjoy some thrills.
- Water slides: Fun for all ages with multiple slides and pools.
- Family-friendly: A great day out for the whole family.
- Land activities: Go-karts and other attractions add to the fun.
9. Visit Bongoyo Island
Bongoyo Island, part of the Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve, is a quiet, pristine island known for its beautiful beaches and coral reefs. Visitors can rent snorkeling gear to explore the underwater world or relax on the beach. For the more adventurous, there are walking trails that lead through the island’s interior. It’s a perfect day trip for nature lovers and beachgoers alike.
- Snorkeling: Explore vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life.
- Walking trails: Hike through the island’s untouched landscapes.
- Quiet retreat: Escape the city for a peaceful island experience.
10. Discover the Tingatinga Art Cooperative Society
Founded by Tanzanian artist Edward Saidi Tingatinga, the Tingatinga Art Cooperative Society is home to the unique, colorful Tingatinga painting style. You can watch artists work on their vibrant creations and purchase original artwork directly from the cooperative. For those interested, there are even painting classes to try your hand at this playful and whimsical art form.
- Vibrant art: Admire the bold, colorful Tingatinga paintings.
- Meet the artists: Interact with local painters as they work.
- Art classes: Learn the Tingatinga style through a hands-on workshop.
11. Walk Through the Botanical Gardens
Established in the German colonial era, the Dar es Salaam Botanical Gardens are a peaceful green space in the city. The gardens feature a variety of exotic and indigenous plants, including orchids, palm trees, and an ancient baobab tree. It’s a great place for a relaxing stroll or bird-watching. The gardens provide a rare, tranquil spot amidst Dar es Salaam’s urban bustle.
- Exotic flora: See a collection of plants from around the world.
- Relaxation: A peaceful place for a quiet walk.
- Historic site: Established during German colonial times.
12. Experience the Slipway
Located on the Msasani Peninsula, the Slipway is a shopping and dining complex that offers stunning views of the Indian Ocean. You can browse boutiques selling Tanzanian crafts and jewelry or enjoy a meal at one of the waterfront restaurants. The Slipway is also the departure point for boat trips to nearby islands. As the sun sets, the area comes alive with a vibrant nightlife.
- Waterfront dining: Enjoy delicious meals with ocean views.
- Shopping: Find unique Tanzanian crafts and souvenirs.
- Nightlife: Bars and cafes along the water offer a lively evening scene.
13. Enjoy the Atmosphere at Nyumba ya Sanaa
Nyumba ya Sanaa, or “House of Art,” is a cultural hub dedicated to supporting local artists and showcasing Tanzanian art. The center features galleries filled with paintings, sculptures, and textiles from across the country. Regular workshops and cultural events provide a deeper look into the creative process. It’s a great place to appreciate and purchase authentic Tanzanian art.
- Local talent: Admire works by Tanzanian artists.
- Cultural events: Participate in workshops and exhibitions.
- Unique souvenirs: Purchase one-of-a-kind artwork.
14. Admire the St. Joseph’s Cathedral
St. Joseph’s Cathedral is a beautiful Gothic-style church located in the city center. Its stunning stained-glass windows and tall spires make it one of the city’s architectural highlights. Visitors are welcome to attend mass or simply admire the serene atmosphere and historic charm of the building. It’s a symbol of Dar es Salaam’s diverse cultural and religious history.
- Gothic architecture: A striking building with beautiful details.
- Peaceful setting: A quiet space for reflection or worship.
- Historic landmark: Reflects the city’s colonial past and religious diversity.
15. Visit Azania Front Lutheran Church
The Azania Front Lutheran Church is one of Dar es Salaam’s oldest churches, known for its distinctive red-tile roof and waterfront location. The church is still active, offering services in both English and Swahili. The interior is simple yet beautiful, making it a peaceful spot to visit. It’s a great place for history buffs and those interested in religious architecture.
- Historic building: One of the oldest churches in the city.
- Waterfront views: Enjoy the scenic surroundings.
- Peaceful visit: A quiet spot to reflect and appreciate the history.
16. Take a Safari to Mikumi National Park
Just a few hours from Dar es Salaam, Mikumi National Park offers an accessible safari experience where you can spot lions, elephants, giraffes, and many more species. The park’s wide, open plains are reminiscent of the Serengeti, making it one of the best spots for wildlife viewing close to the city. Visitors can go on guided game drives or stay overnight in one of the park’s lodges. It’s an unforgettable adventure for those looking to experience Tanzania’s natural beauty.
- Wildlife spotting: See elephants, giraffes, lions, and more in their natural habitat.
- Guided safaris: Explore the park with knowledgeable guides.
- Overnight stay: Stay in a lodge or camp for an immersive experience.
17. Shop at The Shoppers Plaza
Shoppers Plaza is one of Dar es Salaam’s modern shopping malls, offering a range of international and local brands. Whether you’re looking for groceries, clothing, or electronics, this mall has it all. There’s also a variety of restaurants and cafes, making it a great place to take a break while shopping. The plaza’s convenient location makes it a popular destination for both locals and visitors.
- Shopping variety: From fashion to electronics, find everything you need.
- Dining options: Enjoy a meal or coffee break during your shopping spree.
- Family-friendly: The mall includes a children’s play area for family visits.
18. Taste Local Flavors at Kariakoo Market
Kariakoo Market is Dar es Salaam’s largest and busiest market, known for its bustling energy and diverse array of goods. Here, you can find fresh produce, spices, clothing, and household items, all at bargain prices. The market provides an authentic glimpse into local life, and it’s a great place to sample Tanzanian street food. Be prepared to haggle and dive into the vibrant atmosphere.
- Local cuisine: Try popular street foods like mishkaki and chipsi mayai.
- Bargain shopping: Practice your haggling skills while shopping.
- Cultural experience: Immerse yourself in the sights and sounds of local market life.
19. Experience the Village Museum
The Village Museum offers a deeper dive into Tanzania’s ethnic diversity, with exhibits that showcase traditional dwellings from various tribes. The outdoor museum also hosts live performances of traditional music and dance, giving visitors a taste of the vibrant cultural heritage. You’ll learn about different building techniques, customs, and daily life across Tanzania’s many communities. It’s both educational and fun for all ages.
- Ethnic diversity: Explore traditional homes from various Tanzanian tribes.
- Cultural performances: Enjoy live music and dance shows.
- Hands-on learning: Learn about traditional building methods and rural life.
20. Attend the Dar es Salaam Jazz Festival
If you’re a music lover, don’t miss the Dar es Salaam Jazz Festival, an annual event that showcases both local and international jazz artists. The festival brings together a mix of sounds, from smooth jazz to Afro-jazz fusion. Held at various venues around the city, it’s a great way to enjoy Dar es Salaam’s lively music scene. The festival is a must for anyone looking to experience the vibrant culture of the city.
- Local and international acts: Enjoy performances from renowned jazz musicians.
- Cultural celebration: Experience the fusion of Tanzanian and international jazz styles.
- Lively atmosphere: Soak in the festival’s exciting and sophisticated vibe.
21. Explore the Askari Monument
The Askari Monument, located in the heart of Dar es Salaam, honors African soldiers who fought during World War I. The bronze statue of the Askari soldier stands as a testament to Tanzania’s role in global history. The monument is surrounded by lush greenery, making it a peaceful place to stop and reflect. It’s also a popular meeting point for locals and visitors.
- Historical landmark: Commemorates the African troops from World War I.
- Centrally located: Easy to visit while exploring downtown Dar es Salaam.
- Cultural insight: Learn about Tanzania’s historical role in global events.
22. Dine at Cape Town Fish Market
For fresh seafood with a view, Cape Town Fish Market is one of the best places in Dar es Salaam. Offering a fusion of South African and Japanese cuisine, this waterfront restaurant is perfect for a romantic dinner or special occasion. From sushi to grilled fish, the dishes are made with the freshest ingredients. The lively atmosphere and open kitchen add to the dining experience.
- Seafood specialties: Enjoy sushi, seafood platters, and grilled dishes.
- Ocean views: Dine with a stunning view of the Indian Ocean.
- Romantic setting: Perfect for couples or special celebrations.
23. Chill at The Waterfront Sunset Restaurant & Beach Bar
For a laid-back evening by the ocean, head to The Waterfront Sunset Restaurant & Beach Bar. This popular spot offers stunning sunset views over the Indian Ocean, along with live music and delicious cocktails. The beachfront location makes it perfect for unwinding after a busy day of exploring. It’s a great place to meet fellow travelers and enjoy the social side of Dar es Salaam.
- Sunset views: Enjoy beautiful sunsets with a drink in hand.
- Live music: Relax to the sounds of local musicians.
- Beachfront vibes: Perfect for a casual evening by the sea.
24. Visit the Dar es Salaam War Cemetery
The Dar es Salaam War Cemetery is a solemn site that commemorates soldiers of the British Empire who lost their lives during the world wars. The cemetery is beautifully maintained, with rows of white headstones set in peaceful gardens. It’s a quiet place to reflect on the sacrifices made during these conflicts. History buffs will appreciate the significance of this site in understanding Tanzania’s role during the wars.
- Historical significance: A place to honor fallen soldiers from the world wars.
- Peaceful gardens: A tranquil spot for remembrance and reflection.
- Cultural importance: Learn about Tanzania’s connection to global history.
25. Take a Yoga Class at the Yoga Zone
Unwind and find your inner peace at the Yoga Zone, where you can take classes tailored to all skill levels. The studio offers a range of yoga styles, including Vinyasa, Hatha, and Ashtanga. It’s a great way to relax and rejuvenate during your stay in Dar es Salaam. The peaceful environment is perfect for a wellness retreat from the busy city.
- Relaxation: Enjoy yoga classes to help balance your mind and body.
- Wellness retreat: A perfect escape from the city’s hustle.
- All levels: Classes available for beginners to advanced practitioners.
26. Enjoy the Thrills at Fun City Kigamboni
Just outside Dar es Salaam, Fun City Kigamboni is East Africa’s largest amusement park. It offers water slides, thrill rides, and a wave pool, making it a great destination for families. The park’s mix of water and land attractions ensures there’s something for everyone. It’s the perfect spot for a day of fun and excitement.
- Water slides: Cool off on thrilling water rides.
- Family fun: Activities and rides for all ages.
- Largest in East Africa: A must-visit for thrill-seekers and families.
27. Discover the Mwenge Carvers’ Market
For a deeper dive into Tanzanian craftsmanship, visit the Mwenge Carvers’ Market, where artisans create and sell traditional wood carvings. The market is bustling with activity, and you can watch the artisans work on intricate pieces, including masks and sculptures. It’s a wonderful place to buy authentic souvenirs while supporting local craftsmanship.
- Traditional art: Purchase beautiful wood carvings and handmade crafts.
- Live demonstrations: Watch artisans skillfully carve intricate designs.
- Support local: Buy directly from the artisans and support their work.
28. Indulge in Dar es Salaam’s Street Food
No visit to Dar es Salaam is complete without sampling its street food, which offers an authentic taste of local flavors. Try grilled mishkaki (meat skewers), chipsi mayai (fried eggs with chips), and Zanzibari pizza from local vendors. The food is delicious and affordable, making it a great way to immerse yourself in Tanzanian cuisine. The night markets are especially vibrant and perfect for a culinary adventure.
- Affordable eats: Savor local delicacies at budget-friendly prices.
- Authentic experience: Eat like a local at the night markets.
- Popular dishes: Try mishkaki, chipsi mayai, and Zanzibari pizza.
29. Play Golf at the Gymkhana Club
For golf enthusiasts, the Dar es Salaam Gymkhana Club offers an 18-hole course surrounded by lush greenery. The club is one of the oldest in Tanzania and also features tennis courts, a swimming pool, and a restaurant. It’s a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city, perfect for enjoying a relaxing day of sports and leisure.
- 18-hole course: A challenging and scenic golf experience.
- Club amenities: Enjoy tennis, swimming, and dining at the club.
- Historic venue: One of Tanzania’s oldest sports clubs.
30. Visit the Tingatinga Arts Cooperative Society
The Tingatinga Arts Cooperative Society is a vibrant center where local artists create and sell Tingatinga paintings, known for their bright colors and whimsical designs. You can watch artists at work, purchase original pieces, and even take a painting class to learn the Tingatinga technique yourself. It’s a fantastic way to support local artists and bring home a piece of Tanzanian art.
- Unique artwork: Admire and purchase vibrant Tingatinga paintings.
- Meet the artists: Watch them create their colorful masterpieces.
- Painting classes: Try your hand at the distinctive Tingatinga style.
31. Explore the Slipway
The Slipway is an upscale shopping and dining complex on the Msasani Peninsula. It offers a variety of boutiques, craft stalls, and restaurants with stunning views of the Indian Ocean. It’s a great spot to shop for high-quality Tanzanian goods, such as jewelry and textiles. As the sun sets, the Slipway’s bars and restaurants come alive, offering a relaxed nightlife scene.
- Boutique shopping: Browse Tanzanian crafts and designer items.
- Waterfront dining: Enjoy seafood and cocktails by the ocean.
- Nightlife: Experience the vibrant after-dark scene.
32. Take a Cooking Class to Learn Tanzanian Cuisine
Get hands-on with local cuisine by taking a Tanzanian cooking class. Classes typically include a visit to the local market to source fresh ingredients, followed by instruction on how to prepare traditional dishes like ugali, samaki wa kupaka (coconut fish), and more. It’s a fun and interactive way to connect with Tanzanian culture. Plus, you get to enjoy the meal you’ve cooked!
- Market visit: Shop for fresh local ingredients.
- Culinary instruction: Learn how to make Tanzanian staples.
- Delicious reward: Enjoy the meal you’ve prepared at the end.
33. Attend the Sauti za Busara Music Festival
Held annually in Zanzibar, just a short ferry ride from Dar es Salaam, the Sauti za Busara Music Festival is one of Africa’s most renowned music festivals. It features a wide range of African music, from traditional taarab to Afro-pop, drawing artists and audiences from across the continent. The festival is a celebration of African culture, unity, and music. If you’re visiting in February, this vibrant event is a must-attend.
- Diverse music: Experience a wide variety of African sounds.
- Cultural celebration: A festival that brings together people from across the continent.
- Short ferry ride: Easily accessible from Dar es Salaam for a day or weekend trip.
What To Eat and Drink in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
Let’s dive into the must-try dishes and drinks that make Dar Es Salaam a foodie’s paradise.
Street Food Staples
- Mishkaki: These tantalizingly marinated skewers of beef or chicken, grilled to perfection over open flames, are a Dar street food essential. Find them sizzling at street corners come evening, a perfect bite that’s both juicy and packed with flavor.
- Chipsi Mayai: Literally translating to “eggs and chips,” this simple yet beloved dish combines an omelette with French fries, often served with a side of kachumbari (tomato and onion salad). It’s comfort food at its best, embodying the soul of Tanzanian street cuisine.
- Zanzibar Pizza: A unique treat not quite pizza, these stuffed pancakes come with a variety of fillings, from minced meat and veggies to sweet options filled with banana and chocolate. Originating from the nearby island of Zanzibar, they’re a must-try for any visitor.
Seafood Specialties
- Grilled Octopus: Given Dar’s coastal location, seafood is a staple, and grilled octopus stands out for its tenderness and flavor, often marinated in a blend of local spices before hitting the grill.
- Samaki wa Kupaka: This dish features fish slathered in a rich coconut sauce, seasoned with turmeric, garlic, and lemon, then grilled or baked. It’s a delightful showcase of the Indian Ocean’s influence on Tanzanian cuisine.
Local Delicacies
- Ugali: A staple in Tanzanian meals, this stiff dough made from maize flour serves as the perfect accompaniment to meat, fish, or vegetable stews. It’s simple, filling, and quintessentially Tanzanian.
- Nyama Choma: East Africa’s famous barbecue wouldn’t be complete without mentioning Tanzania’s version, featuring succulent cuts of goat, beef, or chicken, grilled over charcoal and served with sides like ugali or rice.
- Ndizi na Nyama: Plantains and meat stew, a comforting dish showcasing the sweet and savory harmony of slow-cooked plantains with beef in a tomato-based sauce, reflecting the diverse palate of Tanzanian cuisine.
Refreshments
- Madafu: Fresh coconut water, straight from the source. This refreshing drink, served in the coconut, is a ubiquitous and hydrating treat, perfect for Dar’s hot days.
- Konyagi: Tanzania’s signature spirit, often enjoyed with tonic or soda. For those looking to try the local liquor, Konyagi offers a unique taste of Tanzanian nightlife.
- Tanzanian Coffee: With Tanzania being a major coffee producer, you can’t leave without trying a cup of locally sourced coffee. Rich, aromatic, and invigorating, it’s the perfect start to any day exploring Dar.
Sweet Treats
- Vitumbua: These rice flour and coconut cakes are a popular breakfast or snack, lightly sweetened and cooked to a golden brown, offering a taste of Tanzania’s Swahili coast in every bite.
Tours For Visitors To Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
Here’s a curated list of tours that promise to enrich your visit to Tanzania’s bustling coastal metropolis.
1. Dar Es Salaam City Tour
Discover the heart of the city with a comprehensive city tour that takes you through bustling markets, historic sites, and architectural wonders. Highlights include the National Museum, Azania Front Lutheran Church, and the vibrant Kariakoo Market. It’s a perfect introduction to the city’s rich cultural tapestry and daily life.
2. Historical Walking Tour
Step back in time with a walking tour that focuses on Dar Es Salaam’s colonial past and independence journey. Explore historical buildings that tell the story of German and British colonial rule, along with sites significant to Tanzania’s road to independence.
3. Cultural Village Tour
Immerse yourself in Tanzanian culture with a visit to a nearby cultural village. Learn about traditional Tanzanian lifestyles, participate in local activities, and enjoy performances of music and dance that showcase the country’s rich heritage.
4. Beach Escape to Mbudya or Bongoyo Island
Escape the hustle and bustle of the city with a day trip to Mbudya or Bongoyo Island, part of the Dar Es Salaam Marine Reserve. These pristine islands offer crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and excellent snorkeling opportunities, making for a perfect day of relaxation and adventure.
5. Culinary Tour
Taste your way through Dar Es Salaam with a culinary tour that introduces you to the city’s diverse food scene. Sample street food delicacies, visit local markets, and learn about the influences that have shaped Tanzanian cuisine.
6. Makumbusho Village Museum Tour
Explore the Makumbusho Village Museum to gain insights into the traditional dwellings, crafts, and cultures of Tanzania’s various ethnic groups. The museum offers guided tours that provide a deeper understanding of the country’s diverse cultural fabric.
7. Art and Craft Market Tour
Discover Dar Es Salaam’s vibrant arts scene with a tour of its art and craft markets. Find unique souvenirs, from Tingatinga paintings to handcrafted jewelry, and meet the artisans who keep Tanzania’s artistic traditions alive.
8. Botanical Gardens and Fish Market Tour
Enjoy the tranquility of the Dar Es Salaam Botanical Gardens, home to a collection of indigenous and exotic plants, followed by a visit to the bustling fish market, where you can witness the city’s lively seafood trade.
9. Pugu Hills Nature Reserve Hike
For nature enthusiasts, a guided hike in the Pugu Hills Nature Reserve offers a chance to explore one of the oldest forests in the world. Enjoy breathtaking views, spot diverse bird species, and learn about the area’s ecological significance.
10. Dar Es Salaam by Night Tour
Experience the city’s nightlife with a guided tour that takes you to popular local bars, nightclubs, and live music venues. It’s a unique opportunity to mingle with locals and enjoy Tanzanian hospitality and entertainment.
Day Trips From Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
Here’s a selection of day trips to consider during your stay in Tanzania’s vibrant coastal city.
1. Zanzibar Island
Just a ferry ride away, Zanzibar offers pristine beaches, rich history, and a unique blend of Swahili, Arab, Indian, and European cultures. Explore Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, relax on white sandy beaches, dive into the clear blue waters, and don’t miss the spice tours to see why Zanzibar is known as the “Spice Island.”
2. Bagamoyo
Step back in time in Bagamoyo, once a major slave and ivory trading port and now a place of historical significance and serene beauty. Visit the Caravan Serai, the Old Fort, and the Bagamoyo Museum to learn about the town’s past. The town’s beaches offer a peaceful retreat from the city, and the nearby Kaole Ruins give insights into ancient Swahili and Shirazi architecture.
3. Mikumi National Park
For a taste of Tanzania’s famed wildlife, Mikumi National Park is within reach for a day trip and offers sightings of elephants, lions, zebras, and giraffes, among others, in their natural habitat. The park’s vast savannahs and acacia woodlands make it a miniature Serengeti and provide a spectacular backdrop for safari photos.
4. Sadaani National Park
Where the bush meets the beach, Sadaani National Park offers a unique safari experience, with the chance to see wildlife like hippos, crocodiles, and even lions, then relax on the beach all in the same day. The park is also home to historical sites, including a 19th-century fort and ancient graves.
5. Bongoyo Island
Just off the coast of Dar Es Salaam, Bongoyo Island is part of the Dar Es Salaam Marine Reserve and offers pristine beaches, excellent snorkeling spots, and tranquil spots for sunbathing and relaxation. It’s ideal for those looking to escape the city for a day and enjoy Tanzania’s rich marine life.
6. Mbudya Island
Another gem within the Marine Reserve, Mbudya Island provides crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and thatched huts for shade, making it perfect for snorkeling, swimming, and enjoying fresh seafood. The island’s unspoiled beauty makes it a popular day trip for both locals and tourists seeking tranquility.
7. Pangani
A bit further afield, the historic town of Pangani offers a glimpse into Swahili coastal life, with its ancient buildings, traditional dhow builders, and coconut plantations. The Pangani River cruise provides opportunities to see crocodiles, hippos, and a variety of birdlife in a scenic setting.
8. Udzungwa Mountains National Park
For hiking enthusiasts, the Udzungwa Mountains offer lush rainforest trails leading to stunning waterfalls and panoramic views of the surrounding plains. The park is also a biodiversity hotspot, home to several endemic species of flora and fauna.
9. Kunduchi Wet ‘N’ Wild Water Park
For a family-friendly day out, Kunduchi Wet ‘N’ Wild Water Park offers a variety of water slides, pools, and entertainment options. It’s the largest water park in East and Central Africa and provides a fun break from the city’s heat.
10. Kisarawe
Just a short drive from Dar Es Salaam, Kisarawe offers a cultural experience with visits to local villages, traditional dance performances, and insights into the daily life and traditions of the local communities. The Chuma Waterfall and the Pugu Hills are natural highlights of the area.
Dar Es Salaam Transportation Guide
Whether you’re exploring the city’s rich cultural heritage, its vibrant markets, or heading to the pristine beaches, here’s how you can get around Dar Es Salaam efficiently.
1. Bajaj (Auto Rickshaws)
- Bajajs are three-wheeled motorized rickshaws that are perfect for short to medium distances within the city.
- They’re nimble enough to navigate through traffic and are more affordable than taxis.
- Always agree on the fare before starting your journey, as meters are not used.
2. Dala Dala (Minibuses)
- Dala Dalas are the most common and economical way to get around Dar Es Salaam, connecting virtually all parts of the city.
- They can be quite crowded and may not offer the comfort of other transportation means, but they provide an authentic local experience.
- Routes and destinations are usually indicated on the front and side of the bus.
3. Taxis
- Taxis are widely available in Dar Es Salaam, offering a more comfortable and private means of transportation.
- Like Bajajs, taxis do not typically use meters, so negotiate the fare before starting your trip.
- For safety and convenience, consider using hotel taxis or reputable taxi companies.
4. Ride-Hailing Apps
- Ride-hailing services, such as Uber and Bolt, operate in Dar Es Salaam, offering a convenient way to book rides through your smartphone.
- These services provide clear pricing, route tracking, and the ability to pay with cash or card.
5. Bicycles and Motorcycle Taxis
- For shorter distances or when exploring specific areas like the Msasani Peninsula, bicycles and motorcycle taxis can be a quick and fun option.
- Always wear a helmet when using motorcycle taxis for safety.
6. Car Rental
- Renting a car gives you the freedom to explore Dar Es Salaam and its surroundings at your own pace.
- International visitors will need a valid driver’s license and an International Driving Permit.
- Keep in mind that traffic in Dar Es Salaam can be congested, especially during rush hours, and parking can be challenging in busy areas.
7. Ferry Services
- Ferries are a vital part of transportation in Dar Es Salaam, especially for trips to Kigamboni or the nearby islands like Zanzibar.
- The Azam Marine and Kilimanjaro Fast Ferries offer regular services to Zanzibar, providing a scenic and efficient way to reach the islands.
8. Walking
- In areas like the city center, Oyster Bay, and the Masaki Peninsula, walking can be a pleasant way to explore.
- Be cautious of traffic and use pedestrian crossings where available, as sidewalks can be inconsistent.
Transportation Tips
- Rush hours in Dar Es Salaam can significantly slow down travel; try to plan your movements accordingly.
- Always have small bills and coins for fare payments in taxis and Dala Dalas.
- For longer journeys or day trips out of the city, consider hiring a car with a driver for a hassle-free experience.
Where To Visit After Your Trip To Dar Es Salaam?
Whether you’re drawn to the call of the wild, the whisper of ancient ruins, or the serene beauty of tropical islands, here’s a list of destinations that promise to extend your adventure beyond Dar’s bustling streets.
1. Zanzibar Archipelago
Just a short ferry ride from Dar Es Salaam, Zanzibar is a slice of paradise with its white sandy beaches, clear turquoise waters, and rich Swahili culture. Explore Stone Town’s winding alleys, visit spice plantations, and relax on pristine beaches like Nungwi and Kendwa. The archipelago is also a diver’s haven, with vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life.
2. Serengeti National Park
Embark on a safari in the Serengeti, one of Africa’s most iconic wildlife destinations. Witness the Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles traverse the plains. Spot the Big Five (lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and Cape buffalo) and enjoy breathtaking sunsets in the vast savannah.
3. Ngorongoro Conservation Area
The Ngorongoro Crater, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers a unique safari experience within a volcanic caldera. This natural amphitheater is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including lions, elephants, and the rare black rhino. The conservation area also encompasses Olduvai Gorge, an important paleoanthropological site.
4. Mount Kilimanjaro
Challenge yourself with a trek to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak. The journey through different ecological zones—from rainforest to alpine desert to arctic summit—offers stunning landscapes and the chance to stand atop the “Roof of Africa.”
5. Selous Game Reserve
Explore the Selous, one of the largest faunal reserves in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage site is renowned for its undisturbed wildlife and wilderness, offering game drives, walking safaris, and boat tours on the Rufiji River, where you can spot hippos and crocodiles.
6. Ruaha National Park
Experience the wild beauty of Ruaha, Tanzania’s largest national park. Known for its high concentration of elephants, diverse bird species, and the dramatic landscapes of the Great Ruaha River, it provides a more secluded safari experience away from the crowds.
7. Mafia Island
Discover the tranquil beauty of Mafia Island, part of the Mafia Archipelago. Renowned for its excellent diving and snorkeling spots, the island’s marine park is a sanctuary for coral reefs, fish, sea turtles, and whale sharks. Mafia Island also offers a glimpse into traditional Swahili life.
8. Pemba Island
Often overshadowed by its neighbor Zanzibar, Pemba Island is a gem for those seeking tranquility and unspoiled nature. The island is known for its lush hills, clove plantations, and exceptional diving sites with untouched coral reefs. It’s the perfect escape for adventurers and those looking to unwind.
9. Arusha and the Arusha National Park
The gateway to Tanzania’s northern safari circuit, Arusha is a bustling city with a backdrop of Mount Meru. Arusha National Park, though smaller than its famous neighbors, offers a diverse safari experience with forests, lakes, and the Ngurdoto Crater. It’s an ideal spot for a day trip to witness wildlife and enjoy outdoor activities.
10. Bagamoyo
Steeped in history, Bagamoyo was once a major slave and ivory trading port. Today, it’s a peaceful town with historical sites, ancient ruins, and pristine beaches. Explore the Caravan Serai Museum, the old German colonial buildings, and the Kaole ruins to delve into East Africa’s past.
Dar Es Salaam Travel Guide: Final Thoughts
And just like that, we’ve come to the end of our Dar Es Salaam adventure. This city, with its bustling streets, tranquil beaches, and vibrant culture, has a way of sticking with you long after you’ve left. Dar Es Salaam likely has etched a special place in your heart.
A Melting Pot of Wonders
Dar Es Salaam is more than just Tanzania’s commercial hub. It’s a living, breathing mosaic of cultures, flavors, and experiences. From the historical depths of the National Museum to the lively vibes of Kariakoo Market, every corner of this city tells a story. And let’s not forget those sun-kissed beaches – a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle.
Culinary Journey
If there’s one thing you’ll miss about Dar, it’s probably the food. The city’s culinary scene is a testament to its diversity, offering everything from street food delights to exquisite seafood feasts. Each meal in Dar is a journey in itself, full of flavors that are as complex and vibrant as the city’s history.
Beyond the City Limits
While Dar Es Salaam offers plenty to keep any traveler busy, it’s also the gateway to some of Tanzania’s most iconic destinations. Whether it’s the historic allure of Zanzibar, the majestic wildlife of the Serengeti, or the challenging climb up Mount Kilimanjaro, Dar is the perfect starting point for your Tanzanian adventure.
Until Next Time
As our journey through Dar Es Salaam concludes, it’s clear this city is more than just a stopover; it’s a destination filled with stories, laughter, and memories waiting to be made. Dar Es Salaam invites you to dive deep, explore its nuances, and leave with a promise to return. Because in Dar, every visit is just the beginning of something new. See you again, Dar.
Ode Dar es Salaam
In Dar es Salaam, where the sun meets the sea, A city of vibrant charm and history, The heart of Tanzania, bustling and alive, A tapestry of cultures, ready to thrive.
Stroll through the streets with colors so bright, A symphony of sounds, day and night, From Kariakoo Market’s lively embrace, To the rhythms of music, filling every space.
Discover the past in historic sites, National Museum’s treasures, shining bright, The Askari Monument standing tall, Reminding us of heroes who gave their all.
Coco Beach invites with its sandy shores, Where relaxation and beauty forever pours, Feel the warmth of the sun upon your skin, As the waves kiss the shore with a soothing din.
Indulge your taste buds with flavors so divine, Spices and seafood that make dining sublime, From local delicacies to international cuisine, A culinary journey, a feast for the scene.
Escape to the islands, Zanzibar’s allure, Stone Town’s mystique, stories to endure, Uncover the magic of Spice Island’s soul, Where history and culture intertwine and unfold.
Nature’s wonders await beyond the city’s edge, Serengeti’s Great Migration, a timeless pledge, Mikumi’s wildlife, majestic and grand, Selous’ wilderness, vast and untamed land.
Embrace the warmth and the Tanzanian way, Hospitality and smiles that brighten your day, From the vibrant city to nature’s embrace, Dar es Salaam, a destination of grace.
So come, wanderers, seekers of delight, Let Dar es Salaam enchant you, day and night, With its vibrant spirit and beauty untold, A journey of discovery, memories to behold.