Salmiakki: A Foreigner with Unusual Love for Finnish black salty licorice

I have an embarrassing confession to make. As my silky smooth flight – with Finn Air via Toronto – was approximately two hours away from landing in Helsinki, I was overcome by an insatiable craving. My upcoming itinerary in Finland would catapult me into a nonstop cycle of adventure activities including kayaking, boating, horseback riding, cycling and hiking; however, it wasn’t the adrenaline rush activities that were consuming my mind.

 

What I couldn’t get out of my head was this mad craving (salivating Pavlovian dogs had nothing on me) desire to get my hands (okay, more so my mouth) on Salmiakki.

Here we are Samuel and Audrey as Foreigners taste testing Finnish Salmiakki products in our hotel room in Helsinki, Finland
Samuel and Audrey as foreigners taste testing Finnish Salmiakki products in our hotel room in Helsinki, Finland

 

Fun Facts About Salmiakki

Oh, salmiakki, the “delightful” Finnish candy that has everyone talking. Here are some “fun” facts about this “unique” treat:

  1. What is Salmiakki?
    • Salmiakki is created by adding ammonium chloride to licorice candy. Yes, you read that right—ammonium chloride, a compound also used in fertilizers and cleaning products, is the secret ingredient. Because why not take perfectly good candy and give it a twist with something straight out of a chemistry lab?
  2. Popular in Northern Europe
    • Despite its unusual flavor profile, Salmiakki is a beloved treat in Finland, Sweden, and the Netherlands. These countries clearly know something about sweets that the rest of the world hasn’t quite caught onto yet—or maybe they just have very adventurous taste buds.
  3. A Flavor for All Occasions
    • In Finland, Salmiakki isn’t just limited to candy; it’s often used as a flavoring in various foods and drinks. Imagine the taste of salty licorice in your ice cream or chocolate. Sounds odd? Perhaps, but in Finland, it’s a flavor that’s cherished across different culinary delights.
  4. A Taste That Sticks With You
    • Some people describe the taste of Salmiakki as eerily similar to cough medicine. Because nothing says “satisfying your sweet tooth” quite like the reminder of childhood flu season.
  5. A Natural Remedy
    • Believe it or not, Salmiakki is sometimes used as a natural remedy for sore throats and coughs. Why go for the tried-and-true spoonful of sugar or honey when you can enjoy the bracing, medicinal taste of Salmiakki instead?
  6. A Finnish Prank
    • In Finland, Salmiakki is occasionally used as a playful prank on unsuspecting foreigners. Visitors might be offered this candy without any warning about its peculiar taste. It’s a unique way to say “Welcome to Finland!”—a salty, surprising initiation into Finnish culture.
  7. Health Considerations
    • Salmiakki isn’t recommended for people with high blood pressure. That’s right—putting your health on the line for a “delightful” candy experience is all part of the adventure. For those who are willing to risk it, Salmiakki offers a one-of-a-kind taste journey.

 

So, there you have it. Salmiakki, the candy that’s sure to leave you with a bitter taste in your mouth and a puzzled expression on your face.

 

Canadian who loves Salmiakki!

Fazer Salmiakki ice cream, milk chocolate, candy and licorice

Salmiakki? What the heck is that?

It’s licorice descended from the depths of heaven Finland. Now, I know exactly what pasta lovers mean when they talk about visiting Italy and upon returning home proclaiming all packaged store bought pasta tastes like cardboard. That’s the way I now feel about ‘normal’ licorice. Anyhow, I’ve been avoiding the question – what exactly is this stuff? Salmiakki, is an extremely astringent black salty licorice that is adored in Finland (and other Nordic countries) that literally comes in all shapes, sizes and range of products. Although it is most common in candy form you can also eat Salmiakki chocolate, gobble Salmiakki ice cream and down shots of Salmiakki infused alcohol to your heart’s content.

Salmiakki Pastillerja Finnish Candy scattered around on the table
Salmiakki Pastillerja Finnish Candy scattered around on the table

Having first sampled Salmiakki one year ago it was love at first bite. I ate as much as I could while briefly in Finland and brought home a few packs – to our then – base in Chiang Mai, Thailand. However, those lasted mere days and then I ran out. And I waited and waited and waited some more hoping to find a pack of this magical Finnish licorice in some kind of specialty import store as I continued my travels in Asia. No luck. One year without a morsel of it. Not even a bite. Enough to drive a sane man crazy.

What Is Salmiakki?

Salmiakki, a quintessential Finnish candy, stands out with its striking black or dark brown hue and its unmistakable salty flavor. This unique treat owes its intense taste to the key ingredient: ammonium chloride. This compound imparts a salty, slightly bitter, and astringent quality that defines Salmiakki’s flavor profile, making it a truly distinctive experience.

  • Polarizing Taste: The strong, salty flavor of Salmiakki often leads to polarized opinions—people either develop a strong affection for it or find it overwhelmingly intense. This divide makes Salmiakki a fascinating topic of conversation among both locals and visitors. For those unfamiliar with it, trying Salmiakki can be an adventurous foray into traditional Nordic flavors.
  • A Must-Try Experience: For anyone interested in exploring Nordic cuisine, Salmiakki is a must-try. It offers a taste of the region’s rich culinary heritage and provides insight into the unique flavors that are cherished in these northern countries. Whether you end up loving it or not, tasting Salmiakki is an essential part of experiencing Finnish and Nordic culture.

How Is Salmiakki Made?

The production of Salmiakki, the iconic Finnish licorice candy, involves a meticulous process that balances traditional techniques with modern confectionery methods. Below is a step-by-step overview of how this distinctive treat is crafted:

  1. Mixing the Ingredients:
    • Base Ingredients: The foundational elements of Salmiakki include sugar, wheat flour, and syrup, which provide the candy’s structure and sweetness.
    • Key Flavor Additives: The defining flavor of Salmiakki comes from the addition of ammonium chloride, the compound responsible for its signature salty taste. Licorice extract is also added, contributing a deep, rich flavor that complements the saltiness. Some variations might include anise oil, which adds a subtle aromatic note to the mix.
    • Additional Components: Depending on the type of Salmiakki being produced, other ingredients such as gelatin (for creating a chewy, gummy texture), coloring agents (to achieve its characteristic black or dark brown color), and preservatives may be included to enhance the final product.
  2. Cooking the Mixture:
    • The combined ingredients are transferred into large industrial cookers where the mixture is heated. This cooking process transforms the ingredients into a thick, sticky mass, ensuring that the ammonium chloride and licorice extract are thoroughly integrated. The mixture is carefully monitored to achieve the right consistency, which is crucial for the final texture of the candy.
  3. Shaping the Candy:
    • Extrusion or Molding: Once the mixture reaches the ideal consistency, it is shaped into various forms. For firmer varieties of Salmiakki, the mixture is extruded through molds to create small diamonds, round discs, or more intricate shapes such as animals, hearts, or even iconic Nordic symbols. For softer, gummy Salmiakki, the mixture might be poured directly into molds to create bite-sized pieces with a chewy texture.
    • Texture Variations: The shaping process can be adapted to produce different textures, from hard, crunchy candies to soft, pliable gummies. This flexibility allows for a wide range of Salmiakki products to cater to different preferences.
  4. Cooling and Setting:
    • After shaping, the candies are cooled to allow them to set properly. This cooling phase is critical as it solidifies the candy, making it easier to handle and ensuring that the desired texture is achieved. The cooling process can vary depending on the type of Salmiakki being made, with some candies requiring a longer setting time to reach their final form.
  5. Packaging:
    • Once the Salmiakki has fully cooled and set, it is ready for packaging. The candies are carefully inspected for quality before being packed into a variety of packaging options. These can range from small, individual bags meant for retail sale to larger bulk packages intended for wholesale distribution. The packaging not only preserves the freshness and flavor of the Salmiakki but also makes it convenient for consumers to enjoy this unique treat.

My Reaction To Try It

I must preface that my reaction to this candy is extremely unusual for foreigners trying it for the first time. Audrey, couldn’t spit it out fast enough. The Super Salmiakki candy she first popped into her mouth, apparently deriving its name because of its potency, instead could have easily been ‘super’ for its velocity that it projectiled out of her mouth. It’s the kind of polarizing food item that you either absolutely love or absolutely loathe. There is no sitting on the fence with this one.

Anyhow, you must be wondering at this point – did I get my fix? Well, let me tell you something straight up. I’ve got my priorities in order. After a long Transatlantic flight I freshened up, brushed my teeth and put a comb through my hair. Okay, who is kidding who, I did none of that. I rushed into the nearest convenience store in the Helsinki International Airport, located a package of Fazer Salmiakki mixed bag, and proceeded to empty the bag on the bus ride into the city center.

a video of us taste testing Salmiakki products in our hotel room in Helsinki, Finland

How can you experience Salmiakki products for the first time?

Here is a list of all the Salmiakki products I’ve taste tested:

Salmiakki Products I’ve Tried

Salmiakki Kiosk located in Helsinki, Finland
Salmiakki Kiosk located in Helsinki, Finland

Super Salmiakki: The cream of the Salmiakki crop. This potent form of Salmiakki is exceptionally salty and comes in candy form.

Mix Bag Salmiakki: All shapes and sizes of Salmiakki ranging from larger pieces that are more chewy to those that are smaller and harder.

Salmiakki in a small box: This is your best bet for when you get a craving driving, biking or walking as it comes in pocket-sized form.

Salmiakki Ice Cream: One of my personal favorites! This diamond shaped ice cream is the best of both worlds as you get the strong salmiakki taste in tandem with the sweet creaminess of ice cream.

Foreigners taste testing Salmiakki for the first time (priceless reactions)

Salmiakki Milk Chocolate: My absolute favorite. Imagine a delicious rich European milk chocolate bar infused with Salmiakki.

Salmiakki Liqueur (Finnish: Salmiakkikossu): essentially vodka with Salmiakki flavoring. Great for doing shots 😉

I highly recommend the local Finnish brand Fazer (pronounced properly as Fat-Zer) which is known for its creamy European style milk chocolate bars. Fazer does it all – Salmiakki candies, chocolate bars and ice cream bars – and in my opinion is consistently the best tasting of any brand I’ve yet to try for Salmiakki products.

Finnish Salmiakki candy spread out on the table is a popular salty liquorice snack for locals that is worth trying once as a foreigner
Finnish Salmiakki candy spread out on the table is a popular salty liquorice snack for locals that is worth trying once as a foreigner


source: Samuel and Audrey on YouTube

Salmiakki Koskenkorva is a Finnish liquor drink that you can try in Finland
Salmiakki Koskenkorva is a Finnish liquor drink that you can try in Finland

What Else Can You Try With Salmiakki?

  1. Salmiakki candy – a salty black licorice candy that is popular in Finland.
  2. Salmiakki chocolate – a chocolate bar with a salty and slightly bitter taste, similar to dark chocolate.
  3. Salmiakki ice cream – a creamy ice cream with a salty licorice flavor.
  4. Salmiakki cake – a cake flavored with salmiakki, often topped with whipped cream and sprinkles.
  5. Salmiakki liqueur – a strong alcoholic drink with a salty licorice flavor.
  6. Salmiakki vodka – a type of vodka that is flavored with salmiakki.
  7. Salmiakki gin – a type of gin that is flavored with salmiakki.
  8. Salmiakki beer – a type of beer with a salty and slightly bitter flavor.
  9. Salmiakki soda – a soft drink with a salty and sweet taste.
  10. Salmiakki chips – potato chips flavored with salmiakki.
  11. Salmiakki popcorn – popcorn with a salty licorice flavor.
  12. Salmiakki peanuts – roasted peanuts with a salty licorice coating.
  13. Salmiakki licorice – a type of licorice candy with a salty flavor.
  14. Salmiakki mints – small, round mints with a salty and refreshing taste.
  15. Salmiakki gum – chewing gum with a salty and slightly bitter flavor.
Salty liquorice candy along with the powder used to create the product
Salty liquorice candy along with the powder used to create the product


source: Samuel and Audrey on YouTube

If You Like Salmiakki Hear Other Other Finnish Snacks To Try!

Hey there! If you’re a fan of salmiakki and looking for some other Finnish treats to try, I’ve got a few recommendations for you:

  1. Fazer Mignon Chocolate Eggs – These chocolate eggs are filled with a variety of creamy flavors, including salmiakki. They’re a popular Easter treat in Finland and definitely worth a try.
  2. Fazer Tyrkisk Peber – This candy is similar to salmiakki, but it also has a spicy kick from the addition of chili pepper. If you’re into spicy and salty flavors, this candy is definitely worth a taste.
  3. Panda Soft Licorice – This brand of Finnish licorice comes in a variety of flavors, including salmiakki. It’s got a softer texture than traditional salmiakki candy, which some people prefer.
  4. Fazer Liqueur Fills – These are chocolate candies filled with a variety of liqueur flavors, including salmiakki liqueur. They’re a popular treat for adults, so be sure to indulge responsibly!
  5. Halva Finnish Licorice – This licorice candy has a sweeter taste than traditional salmiakki, but it still has a salty edge. It comes in a variety of flavors, including strawberry and raspberry, so you can mix things up a bit.
  6. Fazer Marianne – These are chocolate-covered mint candies that are popular in Finland. They have a crunchy center and a refreshing mint flavor.
  7. Sisu Pastilles – These are small, hard candies with a strong licorice flavor. They’re made with natural flavors and are perfect for freshening your breath.

Finnish Vodka Spirits: What is Salmiakki Koskenkorva?

Salmiakki Koskenkorva, a quintessential Finnish concoction, embodies the unique and bold spirit of Finland’s cultural and gastronomic heritage. This remarkable drink merges the potent, earthy flavors of salmiakki – a popular Finnish licorice – with the crisp, clear essence of Koskenkorva vodka, a staple in Finnish bars and homes.

Smiling Finnish Lady Serving Salmiakki Koskenkorva to us including Nomadic Samuel and That Backpacker in Finland
Smiling Finnish Lady Serving Salmiakki Koskenkorva to us including Nomadic Samuel and That Backpacker in Finland

Koskenkorva: The Spirit of Finnish Fields

In the heart of Finland, where the winter nights are long and the summer days are endless, there exists a tradition of crafting spirits that reflect the robust character of this Nordic nation. Koskenkorva, the vodka, takes its name from a small village, becoming synonymous with Finnish ingenuity and purity. Distilled from the finest barley, it captures the essence of the unspoiled Finnish fields.

Salmiakki: A Taste of Finnish Tradition

Then, there’s salmiakki. More than just a candy, salmiakki is an acquired taste, a rite of passage for anyone delving into Finnish culture. Made from ammonium chloride, it possesses a salty, sharp tang that contrasts with the sweetness typically associated with licorice. It’s an integral part of Finnish identity, a flavor that evokes memories and emotions.

A Bold Fusion: The Creation of Salmiakki Koskenkorva

The fusion of these two elements – Koskenkorva vodka and salmiakki – results in Salmiakki Koskenkorva, a drink that is bold, unapologetic, and deeply rooted in the Finnish ethos. It’s not just a beverage; it’s a cultural experience. The dark, almost mystical appearance of Salmiakki Koskenkorva is reminiscent of the Finnish winter nights, while its flavor is as complex as the Finnish landscape itself.

Salmiakki Koskenkorva in shot glasses on a tray in Finland that Nomadic Samuel tried
Salmiakki Koskenkorva in shot glasses on a tray in Finland that Nomadic Samuel tried

The Palate’s Adventure: Tasting Salmiakki Koskenkorva

To the uninitiated, the first sip of Salmiakki Koskenkorva can be a surprising jolt to the palate. The initial hit of salmiakki’s salty bitterness swiftly melds with the smooth, subtle warmth of the vodka, creating a harmonious blend that warms the soul. It’s a drink that demands savoring, each sip revealing new layers of flavor and complexity.

Salmiakki assorted candy spilling out of a jar
Salmiakki assorted candy spilling out of a jar

Now here is the part I’m most curious about – do you like licorice? Have you tried Salmiakki before? Would you eat it? On a dare? Let me know about your experiences in the comment section below.

Join the Conversation

66 Comments

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  1. says: Nancy Rojas

    Hi Audrey and Sam:

    Nice to meet you. I’m Nancy, I’m Mexican and just tried salmiakki for the first time! It was a great experience ! I’ve tasted the salmiakki mix of Fazer and It was great (for me). I loved the coin-shaped ones, very chewy and takes a while to dissolve in your mouth! It’s great because you feel the liquorice flavor!

    If you go to Denmark someday, you should try Heksehyl haxvral, it’s awesome too! I loved those !

  2. says: Aaron

    I am a licorice lover but have never heard of this until this post. The salmiakki icecream sounds very tasty indeed, something I will want to try now upon my travels to Europe.

  3. says: Juhani

    Just one minor correction. Although salmiakki is also known as “salty liquorice”, it’s not actually a kind of liquorice. Salmiakki is ammonium chloride. It’s made by mixing ammonia with hydrochloric acid. (Incidentally, the only chemistry experiment I remember from my school days in Finland involved mixing ammonia and hydrochloric acid and tasting the resulting white powder.)

    1. says: Jh

      Salmiakki candies, etc. are often flavored with real licorice root. It is not like American or Australia licorice but many salmiakki candies have a similar licorice flavor. There are almost an infinite variety in northern Europe; hard, soft, chewy, small, big shapes, etc.. If you are an adventurous eater and you like weird tastes then salmiakki is something you should try.

  4. says: Michelle

    Next time you desire a salmiakki, maybe you should stop by teleporti.com site. They have worldwide food shipped directly to you in a reasonable price. And if you don’t find it there, you can just request for it and a potential seller will send it to you, easy as that 🙂

  5. says: Juha

    Hi Samuel,

    I love too salmiakki and I can buy it almoust everyday because I live in Finland. Salmiakki is the best candy in the world.

    And i love your videos from Helsinki. (Helsinki is my home city)

  6. says: Hanna

    Mmmm, salmiakki! Reading this post is pure torture for me, because I’m Finnish but living far away from these lovely candy’s. Why cant they sell proper candy here in Ecuador 🙁

      1. says: Jh

        It’s starting to become available in major supermarkets in the US. I recently saw a German brand of salty cats in a supermarket in the international section. You can certainly buy them online too.

  7. I never used to like licorice except for one brand from a sweet store in Australia (Darrell Lea – I am not sure if this store is a worldwide chain or just in Australia). It was so soft and the taste was not too overpowering.

    I am going to have to get in on the salmiakki action! Perhaps I won’t like it…but with different types to try and everything, there is only one way to find out!

  8. says: todd

    Thanks for sharing. When I am in Finland, I definitely have to try Salmiakki. Finland is a beautiful country and look forward to visiting.

  9. says: Carmen

    This seems like it is to the Finnish what vegemite is to Australians! And seeing as I’m always trying to shove Vegemite down people’s gobs, I better try this when I go to Finland 🙂

  10. says: Jani Lindroos

    Hello, greetings from Turku Finland. Just found Finland videos of yours and have a little “story” for unusual love of Salmiakki. I think its a kind of national treat for us finns, altough they eat those also in other nordic countries but in Finland salmiakki is huge, but for the “story”…

    My daughter, she is under two years old, and she loves the Salmiakki almost as much as her dad (me). Last friday she found my box of salmiakkis, and brought that to me and said “auttaa” (means help in finnish) and wanted me to open it. Okay, we got two or three bites, when i said no more and put the box away. After she realized that salmiakkis were that high on a shelf she could not reach them she cried and cried like 20 minutes until she calmed down 😀

    So im raising a little salmiakki lover here…

    -Jani

    p.s. i got one of my first drunks with salmiakkikossu as a teenager…

  11. I hate liquorice. The first time I tried it I was offered some by a colleague. I put it in my mouth and I didn’t know what hit me. I had to work really hard to keep it in there, nod my head politely, say thanks and walk out of the office to the bin in the corridor so I could spit it out.
    Salty liquorice sounds even worse, and the ice cream too! I’d probably react like the people in the video.

  12. Once in Chile, I was on night-shift at the telescope with a colleague from Belgium. I told them I’d be in Europe for a meeting in two weeks, and I was passing through southern Scandinavia after the conference. She told me to head into every 7-11 or convenience store in Stockholm and København to look for specific salt licorice. I answered the call, and upon return to Chile, I tried some: very different and definitely, an acquired taste 🙂

  13. Thanks for warming my Finnish heart 🙂

    My current favourite is the cheaper looking red bag Halva branded salmiakki mix. Yes, there are two competing mixes from the same company and the crummier looking is definitely better. A smooth blend where maybe only the short sticks are a bit out of place.

    Need me to send you a bag? 😉

  14. says: Leigh

    I haven’t been to Finland yet (but you’re making me want to visit, for sure). I have had the Icelandic version of this strong licorice, and I, too, adore it. I loved it with chocolate, and paired with ice cream sounds amazing.

    I suspect our love for it could be partly medicinal. Maybe our bodies need whatever alkaloids are in the licorice, and I believe some versions have anise as well.

    Whatever the case, I am now craving licorice with chocolate along with a trip to the north of Europe.

    1. says: Darren

      What is it called in Stefania? I have family in the Netherlands and remember trying a liquorice type sugar covered sweet. I cannot remember the name and it was a long time ago when I tried it.

      1. says: Stefania

        @Darren,

        Dropjes …. is the general name, but you have many different types. ‘Zoute drop’ is very salty. ‘ Engelse drop’ is more sweeter with different types and colours. ‘Muntdrop’ are coins. ‘ Dubbelzout’ is double salted. These are just a few, but there are many more.