8 Reasons To Love South Korea: Food, Culture, Festivals & More!

I think we all remember our first time with fondness. We look back at that first awkward kiss or that first game that turned us into a fan, and it brings a nostalgic smile to our faces. These are the moments that stick with us—milestones that shape who we are and remind us how thrilling it is to experience something new.

The same holds true for travel. My first tentative steps out of the relative comfort of Australian life took place in the chill November winds that whipped around Incheon International Airport. That sudden gust of cold air signaled the start of a new chapter, one filled with unfamiliar places, people, and adventures that would soon feel like second nature. It was both exhilarating and terrifying, knowing that nothing ahead was predictable.

Thus began my two-year love affair with the peninsula country that likes to call itself the land of the morning calm. But don’t be fooled by that serene nickname—South Korea is a place full of energy, contrasts, and surprises. From tranquil temples nestled in the mountains to neon-lit streets that come alive at night, Korea offers a little bit of everything.

8 Reasons To Love Korea

Too few people include South Korea on their travel itineraries, but I hope reading through my reasons for loving the country will maybe get you to rethink your travel plans and give the often-forgotten Asian country a chance. Korea is more than just K-pop and kimchi; it’s a place where the past and present collide, where mountains meet megacities, and where adventure awaits at every turn.

There are a lot of reasons why Korea will always hold a special place in my heart, but below you’ll find the eight that stand out above all others. Each one reflects a unique piece of the mosaic that makes South Korea so captivating.

This is a guest post by top travel blogger Chris Walker-Bush of Aussie on the Road

#8 – Cheap and Efficient Transport: Buses, Trains, Subways, and Taxis

Getting around South Korea is criminally easy. The country’s fantastic bus network means you can get virtually anywhere in the entire country for under $30. Whether you’re heading to remote villages or bustling cities, the buses are affordable, clean, and reliable. Shorter trips can come in at under $5! City buses, while occasionally crowded, aren’t likely to set you back more than the equivalent of $2, making public transport accessible even for those on a tight budget.

Beyond affordability, the bus system is easy to navigate—even for non-Korean speakers. Most buses display stops in English, and helpful drivers will sometimes let you know when to get off, especially if you ask politely. They run frequently, meaning you rarely have to wait long, even in rural areas. It’s this efficiency that makes bus travel such a convenient option for both locals and tourists alike.

While buses are cheap and plentiful, they aren’t the only way of getting around. The train network, including the super-fast KTX, also provides plenty of destinations for affordable rates. It’s possible to get from Busan in the southeast to Seoul in the north in less than three hours and for less than $50. Not bad at all, considering the KTX cruises at speeds of up to 300 km/h (186 mph). Sitting on the train, watching the changing landscapes whizz by, is an experience in itself—one that gives you a glimpse of both rural Korea and modern cityscapes.

Larger cities also boast subway networks of their own. Those in Seoul and Busan are particularly good, and tickets rarely creep over the $5 mark. The subways are immaculate and efficient, and the locals take pride in keeping them that way. You’ll often see passengers quietly reading, napping, or scrolling through their phones, enjoying the peaceful ride without the disruptions you might encounter in other major cities.

A string of international and domestic airports dot the country as a result of Korea’s hosting of the 2002 World Cup, and taxis (while erratically driven) can get you around the city at very affordable rates as well. At least compared to cabs in the western world, where the cost of a short ride can be astronomical. And the best part? There’s usually no awkward small-talk involved—just hop in, state your destination, and enjoy the ride.

Transportation Options in Korea

• Affordable bus travel: Reach any part of the country for under $30.
• High-speed KTX trains: Travel from Seoul to Busan in just under three hours.
• Convenient subways: Explore major cities quickly and affordably.

Tip: Get yourself a T-money card. It’s a prepaid card that works on buses, trains, and even in convenience stores—making travel seamless.

#7 – Jejudo: South Korea’s Island Paradise with Volcanic Peaks and Hidden Gems

While mainland Korea is not without its charms, the semi-tropical island of Jejudo off the southern coast is a drawcard all of its own. It offers a slower pace of life, perfect for those looking to unwind and enjoy some natural beauty away from the fast pace of the mainland.

A volcanic island littered with lava tubes, volcanic craters, and black sand beaches—Jejudo is labeled the ‘Korean Hawaii.’ And while it might not be quite the tropical paradise that Hawaii is, there’s certainly a lot to love about the island. The landscape is diverse: lush forests, towering waterfalls, and scenic coastlines make Jejudo a nature lover’s dream.

Grassy Sangumburi Crater is worth a look, but Seongsan Ilchubong (Sunrise Peak) takes the cake with some absolutely stunning views. A hike to the top at dawn rewards you with a panoramic view of the sea and the surrounding islands as the sun rises over the horizon. The Manjanggul Lava Tubes are pretty impressive as well. Walking through these underground tunnels, formed thousands of years ago by flowing lava, feels like stepping into another world.

In addition to its natural beauty, Jejudo’s status as a tourist spot means it has plenty of restaurants, resorts, and tourist attractions. From the adults-only playground of Love Land to kid-friendly spots like Mini Mini Land and the Gimnyeong Hedge Maze, there’s more than enough to keep you occupied. You’ll also find plenty of fresh seafood restaurants along the coast, serving dishes like abalone porridge and grilled mackerel—Jeju specialties you won’t want to miss.

Jejudo is accessible by plane (fast, but boring) or on the more entertaining ferry. Take the leisurely route and enjoy the atmosphere on the crowded ferries that boast karaoke, restaurants, gaming rooms, saunas, and live performances. It’s an experience in itself and offers a chance to meet locals who are often eager to share stories or a meal.

Why Jeju?

• Seongsan Ilchulbong: Watch the sunrise from a volcanic peak.
• Manjanggul Lava Tubes: Explore underground wonders formed by ancient lava flows.
• Love Land & Mini Mini Land: Attractions for adults and kids alike.

Tip: Don’t leave without trying Jeju’s famous black pork—it’s grilled to perfection and a must-try for foodies.

#6 – Korea’s Drinking Culture: Affordable Alcohol and Endless Nightlife Adventures

This may not appeal to every traveler, but Korea is truly a land where you can indulge your inner alcoholic. The drinking culture is vibrant and welcoming, and alcohol is incredibly cheap. A bottle of soju, the country’s national spirit, often costs less than $2—cheaper than bottled water in many places. Soju is a distilled spirit similar to vodka but with a smoother taste, making it easy to drink (sometimes too easy!).

While Korean beer isn’t much to write home about, there are a number of imports available to complement the local selection that includes soju, makgeolli (a sweet rice wine), and plum wine. Each drink has its own place in Korea’s drinking culture—soju for casual gatherings, makgeolli for picnics or hikes, and plum wine for special occasions.

The nightlife is king in Korea. Rare are the bars with curfews, and they’re of a variety that should cover all bases. Seedy soju bars, crowded foreigner-friendly establishments, smoky clubs, and full-service noraebang (karaoke rooms) are all part of the nightlife landscape. Even the convenience stores stock and sell a good selection of booze. I spent many a summer afternoon camped out front of a 7-11 sipping suds.

There’s no open bottle law in Korea either. Rejoice with wine in the park or beers on the beach. It’s a liberating experience to enjoy a cold drink outdoors without worrying about fines or police intervention. This relaxed attitude toward drinking makes social gatherings feel more organic, whether you’re at a festival, a picnic, or just hanging out by the Han River.

Korean Drinking Culture

• Affordable alcohol: Soju for less than $2.
• Vibrant nightlife: Bars, clubs, and karaoke rooms for every taste.
• No open-container laws: Drink freely in parks or on the beach.

Tip: Be careful with soju—it’s stronger than it seems, and hangovers can be brutal!

#5 – Rich History Preserved: Temples, Palaces, and Cultural Heritage

While Korean history may not be quite so well known to Westerners as that of neighboring Japan or nearby China, there is still a rich and proud history on the peninsula that stretches back centuries. The country’s history is filled with ancient kingdoms, dynasties, invasions, and revolutions, all of which have shaped the Korea we see today. Everywhere you go, there’s a story waiting to be discovered, whether in ancient temples, historical landmarks, or hidden villages.

While a lot of the ancient temples were destroyed or defaced during the Korean War, you’re still able to visit a good number of them. Daewonsa Temple near Gwangju is known for its peaceful mountain setting, where visitors can take part in temple stays—immersing themselves in monastic life with meditation and traditional meals. Another highlight is the seaside Yonggungsa Temple in Busan, perched dramatically on a cliff overlooking the ocean. Listening to the waves crash below while exploring the temple grounds makes it an experience unlike any other.

Seoul’s Insadong area gives a tourist-friendly cultural experience for those wishing to do a bit of shopping, and Gyeongju (Korea’s former capital) is steeped in history for those wanting to see Korea as it was prior to its post-Korean War boom. Gyeongju is often called an “open-air museum” because it’s filled with temples, tombs, and pagodas that date back over a thousand years. Exploring Jeju Island is a favorite weekend getaway, and Gyeongju is the perfect destination for those who want a deeper dive into Korea’s past.

No matter where you are though, you’re likely to find a temple or historical site worth checking out. It’s inevitable in a country as old as South Korea. Many of these sites offer a glimpse into Korea’s Confucian and Buddhist roots, which still influence modern-day customs. You may even spot locals burning incense or leaving offerings—a reminder that the past is still very much alive in Korea.

Top Korean Temples

• Daewonsa Temple: Find tranquility among the mountains near Gwangju.
• Yonggungsa Temple: Experience coastal serenity at Busan’s seaside temple.
• Gyeongju: Discover Korea’s ancient history at the former capital.

Tip: Visit Insadong for a blend of traditional culture and modern shopping—it’s perfect for souvenirs and trying street food.

#4 – Festivals Year-Round: Celebrations for Every Season and Taste

Korea is a country that loves a festival, and they’ve got them for just about everything. No matter the time of year, you’ll find celebrations that showcase the country’s vibrant culture, ancient traditions, and modern lifestyle. Festivals are woven into the fabric of Korean life, bringing together locals and tourists to share in the fun.

One of the most famous is the Boryeong Mud Festival, which takes place every summer on the western coast. Originally started as a way to promote the area’s mud-based cosmetics, it has grown into a massive event, attracting visitors from around the world. Mud wrestling, obstacle courses, and slip-and-slide runs create a lively, chaotic atmosphere. It’s not just about getting dirty—it’s about letting loose and enjoying music, food, and fun by the sea.

In the spring, the Jinhae Cherry Blossom Festival transforms streets and parks into a dreamy landscape. People stroll beneath blooming trees, capturing photographs and enjoying picnics with friends. The falling petals create a soft, magical setting, perfect for couples and photographers alike.

Food lovers will appreciate the Gwangju Kimchi Festival, where visitors can learn how to make Korea’s signature dish while sampling regional variations of the beloved fermented cabbage. For something truly unique, the Jinju Lantern Festival lights up the night sky with hundreds of illuminated lanterns drifting along the river, creating a stunning display of light and color.

Top Korean Festivals

• Boryeong Mud Festival: Get messy with mud games and live music by the beach.
• Jinhae Cherry Blossom Festival: Enjoy springtime under a canopy of pink blossoms.
• Jinju Lantern Festival: Marvel at floating lanterns illuminating the night sky.

Tip: If you’re visiting in the summer, bring sunscreen and a change of clothes to the mud festival—you’ll need both!

#3 – Hiking Adventures: Mountains, Trails, and Scenic Views

Korea’s natural landscape is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts, with a variety of trails that suit both beginners and experienced hikers. The country’s mountainous terrain provides an opportunity to escape the busy city life and connect with nature. Even for someone like me—who doesn’t consider themselves much of an outdoorsman—Korea’s hiking culture made the experience enjoyable.

A naturally mountainous country, most of Korea’s peaks are accessible to the public with well-marked trails. Families, groups of friends, and even solo hikers venture out on sunny weekends, often sporting colorful hiking gear. It’s not unusual to see elderly hikers equipped with trekking poles and fully loaded backpacks, cheerfully making their way up the trails.

One of the most popular hiking destinations is Seoraksan National Park, home to towering peaks, waterfalls, and ancient temples hidden among the trees. Seoraksan is especially stunning in the fall when the leaves turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow. Closer to the capital, Bukhansan National Park offers a range of trails just a short subway ride from central Seoul. It’s a favorite spot for locals looking to escape the city without having to travel far.

What makes hiking in Korea so enjoyable is the sense of community on the trails. Hikers are friendly and often share snacks—like fruit, rice cakes, or even a bit of makgeolli—with strangers they meet along the way. It’s not just about reaching the summit; it’s about enjoying the journey with others.

Best Hikes In Korea

• Seoraksan National Park: Hike through scenic mountains and waterfalls.
• Bukhansan National Park: Escape the city with trails close to Seoul.
• Hiking culture: Friendly locals and shared snacks make the experience memorable.

Tip: Pack a light meal and some water. It’s common for hikers to stop mid-trail and enjoy a picnic with friends or fellow hikers.

#2 – Koreans: Friendly Locals and a Unique Blend of Old and New Cultures

You can’t make a list of reasons to love Korea without including its people. The locals play a huge role in shaping the experience of every traveler. While cultural differences can sometimes create challenges, I found Koreans to be polite, warm, and enthusiastic about sharing their country’s traditions and culture.

Korean culture is a fascinating blend of old traditions and modern influences. It’s not uncommon to see a historic temple sitting in the shadow of a gleaming skyscraper, or to spot someone in traditional hanbok strolling down a street filled with coffee shops and convenience stores. This juxtaposition of old and new is part of what makes Korea so unique.

Although there can be occasional moments of misunderstanding—especially with language barriers—most locals are friendly and eager to help. Whether it’s a stranger offering directions or a shop owner sharing recommendations, there’s a genuine sense of hospitality. This extends across all generations, from curious children practicing their English to elderly neighbors eager to share stories.

There’s also a strong community spirit in Korea. You’ll see it in the shared meals at markets, the camaraderie on hiking trails, and the way locals come together during festivals and celebrations. Koreans take pride in their country and enjoy introducing travelers to their culture.

Korean Culture

• Friendly locals: Eager to help and share their culture.
• Old meets new: Tradition and modernity coexist beautifully.
• Community spirit: A sense of togetherness in everyday life.

Tip: Learning a few basic Korean phrases, like hello (annyeonghaseyo) or thank you (kamsahamnida), goes a long way in building connections with locals.

#1 – Korean Cuisine: Bold Flavors, Street Food, and Cozy Cafes

If there’s one facet of life in Korea that I miss on a daily basis, it’s the food. Korean cuisine offers a perfect mix of flavors—spicy, savory, sweet, and tangy—all packed into dishes that are as exciting to eat as they are satisfying. Food plays a central role in Korean culture, and every meal feels like an event, whether you’re grabbing street food from a market stall or enjoying a traditional barbecue with friends.

Korean food doesn’t look like much at first. There’s a heavy reliance on rice and meat in the diet, but there’s enough variety to ensure you’re not bored too quickly. Traditional dishes such as bulgogi (marinated beef), galbi (grilled ribs), and bibimbap (rice mixed with vegetables and egg) are relatively tame introductions to Korean cuisine. But once you’ve tried the basics, it’s time to dive deeper into the culinary landscape.

Me? I miss spicy ddeok galbi (chicken with chewy rice cakes), savory pajeon (seafood pancakes), and the street treats such as twigim (deep-fried snacks), odeng (processed fish on sticks), and toasties (an import from America with a local twist). Walking through markets like Gwangjang in Seoul, you’ll find an endless variety of snacks, from tteokbokki to hotteok (sweet pancakes filled with syrup).

Korea also boasts a fascination with coffee shops and bakeries. There’s no shortage of Starbucks clones to pick from, but I’m a fan of Tom & Toms with its sweet or savory stuffed pretzels. The café culture in Korea is thriving, offering a cozy refuge from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Korean Food To Try

• Bibimbap and bulgogi: Familiar, yet delicious staples.
• Street food: Explore markets for a variety of affordable snacks.
• Café culture: Relax with artisanal coffee and sweet treats.

Tip: Don’t be afraid to try unfamiliar foods—some of the best dishes are found off the beaten path.

Turning “I’d Love to Visit Korea One Day” Into a Real Trip

If you’ve made it this far, you’re probably at least Korea-curious.

Maybe you’ve watched dramas, eaten bibimbap at home, seen cherry blossom photos from Jinhae, or watched friends ride the KTX between neon cities and mountain temples. The interest is there. The sticking point is usually the practical side:

Where do you base yourself?
How much does it cost?
Is it going to feel overwhelming if you don’t speak Korean?

The good news: South Korea is one of the easiest countries in Asia to travel once you’re on the ground. Think of it as a high-functioning mix of chaos and order. You’ll get lost occasionally, but you’ll also have a subway map, a convenience store, and a helpful ajumma never more than a few steps away.

Let’s turn all of those “one day” ideas into an actual, workable trip.

Where to Base Yourself on a First Trip to South Korea

On a first visit, it’s tempting to bounce all over the map: Seoul, Busan, Jeju, Gyeongju, DMZ, ski resort, temple stay… all in ten days.

You’ll see a lot of trains. You won’t remember much else.

A better approach is to pick one or two main hubs and let the rest be easy day trips or short side missions.

Seoul Neighbourhoods at a Glance

Seoul is huge, but you really only need to pick a pocket that matches your vibe. Here’s a quick cheat sheet:

If it’s your first time, staying in or near Myeongdong, Hongdae, Insadong, or Jongno keeps things simple. You’ll be near subway lines, major sights, and enough food options to make decision fatigue your biggest problem.

Busan & Beyond: Second Base Options

If you’ve got more than a week, adding a second base makes sense. Busan is the natural pick, but it’s not the only one.

For a 10–14 day trip, a classic, low-stress pattern is:

• 5–7 nights in Seoul
• 3–4 nights in Busan or Gyeongju
• Optional: 2–3 nights on Jeju if you’re okay with one domestic flight or ferry

Sample Itineraries That Don’t Require a Marathon

You don’t need a rigid timetable, but having a loose plan avoids the “What should we do today?” paralysis when jet lag is kicking in.

7 Days: First-Timer Focused on Seoul

Day 1 – Arrive & Land Gently

• Check into your hotel/guesthouse
• Short walk in the neighbourhood, early dinner, convenience store run
• Sleep as much as your body demands

Day 2 – Palaces, Old Streets & Markets

• Gyeongbokgung Palace (+ changing of the guard)
• Stroll Bukchon Hanok Village and Insadong
• Evening street food in Jongno or Gwangjang Market

Day 3 – Modern Seoul & a View

• Gangnam or COEX Mall area
• Starfield Library, quick temple stop at Bongeunsa
• N Seoul Tower at sunset for city views

Day 4 – Day Trip Option 1: DMZ or Suwon

• Pre-book a DMZ tour (more structured)
• Or head to Suwon Hwaseong Fortress for walls, views, and street snacks

Day 5 – Youthful Seoul: Hongdae & Surroundings

• Cafés, street performers, quirky shops
• Try a themed café (board game, animals, art)
• Late-night Korean BBQ and soju if you’re up for it

Day 6 – Day Trip Option 2: Nature Break

• Bukhansan hike (if you like mountains)
• Or a gentle Han River day: riverside bikes, picnic, convenience-store ramyeon

Day 7 – Last-Minute Shopping & Departure

• Myeongdong for souvenirs and skincare stock-up
• Easy lunch near your airport transport stop

10 Days: Seoul & Busan Without Rushing

• Days 1–4: Seoul (as above, but skip one day trip if you’re moving slower)
• Day 5: KTX to Busan (around 2.5–3 hours), check in, sunset at Gwangalli Beach
• Day 6: Explore Nampo-dong, Jagalchi Fish Market, Yongdusan Park
• Day 7: Haeundae Beach, coastal walk to Dongbaek Island, café break
• Day 8: Gamcheon Culture Village + relaxed afternoon (jjimjilbang, coffee, or simply beach time)
• Day 9: Flexible buffer – temple by the sea, more markets, or just wander
• Day 10: KTX back to Seoul (or direct to airport if it lines up)

14 Days: Add Gyeongju or Jeju

With two weeks, you can fold in one more “flavour”:

Option A – History Lover

• 6 nights Seoul
• 3 nights Gyeongju
• 4–5 nights Busan

Option B – Island + City

• 5 nights Seoul
• 3 nights Jeju
• 4–5 nights Busan

Keep the transfers to 3 or fewer. Every extra move eats time and energy.

Budgeting for Korea Without Starving or Splurging

Costs shift over time, but Korea generally sits in a “sweet middle”:

• Cheaper than Japan and much of Western Europe
• Pricier than ultra-budget Southeast Asia, but with more infrastructure

Rough Daily Budget Ranges

Think of these as directional rather than exact:

Where your money goes furthest:

• Transport – Subways and buses are excellent value
• Street food and local diners – Huge portions compared to price
• Attractions – Temple entries and museum tickets are often very reasonable

Where it disappears faster:

• Trendy cafés and dessert spots
• Imported alcohol and Western-style bars
• High-end skincare binges in Myeongdong

Simple Ways to Stretch Your Won

• Eat “set” menus at lunch – Many restaurants offer discounted lunch sets.
• Use public transport – Once you understand the subway, taxis become more of a backup than a default.
• Convenience stores are your friend – Triangle kimbap, boiled eggs, ready-to-heat meals, coffee cans, and cheap drinks. Easy breakfasts and snacks sorted.
• Refillable side dishes – In many places, banchan (side dishes) can be topped up at no extra cost. Don’t be shy, just polite.

Eating Your Way Through Korea Without Getting Intimidated

Korean food looks intense from the outside: red sauces, sizzling platters, tables covered in little dishes you didn’t order.

Once you understand the rhythm, it becomes one of the most fun food cultures to travel through.

How a “Normal” Korean Meal Works

• You typically order 1 main dish per person or to share.
• The restaurant brings out banchan – little side dishes (kimchi, pickles, sprouts, etc.).
• You eat everything together: main dish + rice + side dishes, in any combination you like.
• At many casual spots, you can ask for more rice or banchan if you’re still hungry.

If you’re not sure how to eat something, watch the table next to you for 30 seconds. Instant tutorial.

What to Order in Common Restaurant Types

If you’re overwhelmed by choice, look for one or two dishes with multiple photos on the wall – that’s often the house favourite.

Navigating Drinking & Table Etiquette without Stress

Korea has plenty of drinking “rules” on paper, but locals are pretty forgiving with foreigners.

A few easy ones to keep in mind:

• When someone older pours you a drink, accept with both hands.
• Turn your head slightly away and drink modestly if you’re clinking glasses with elders.
• You don’t have to keep up shot-for-shot. Pace yourself, keep a bit in your glass if you need a break.

Most of all, don’t be scared of doing it “wrong.” Smiling and making an effort goes further than perfect etiquette.

Getting Around Like You Live There

Once you’ve done it once or twice, Korea’s transport system feels like cheating. Everything just… works.

Local Transport Basics

• Prepaid transit card – Pick up a rechargeable card (like T-money) at the airport or convenience stores. Tap in/out on buses and subways; top up as needed.
• Subway navigation – Colour-coded lines, station names in Korean + English, and numbers. Screens inside trains show upcoming stops; transfers are clearly marked.
• Buses – Cheaper than subways, slightly more chaotic. Great for filling gaps on shorter trips once you know your stop.

Don’t be afraid of making one wrong turn on the subway. Worst case, you get off, cross the platform, and go back one stop.

Intercity Buses vs Trains

Both are excellent, so it comes down to your priorities.

If time is tight, use KTX between big hubs like Seoul–Busan. For shorter or more casual legs, buses are perfectly fine and often nicer than you’d expect.

When to Visit South Korea (By Vibe, Not Just Weather)

Every season has its fans, but not every season fits every style of traveller.

If you’re flexible:

• Choose spring if you love flowers and soft light.
• Choose autumn if you want ideal hiking weather and fewer crowds.
• Choose winter if you’re a hot-soup-and-sauna person who doesn’t mind layering up.
• Summer is fun, just be ready for heat, humidity, and the occasional monsoon day.

Common Korea Travel Mistakes (And Easy Fixes)

A few things I see people do over and over:

• Trying to see the entire country in 7 days
  • Fix: Pick one or two hubs, save the rest for next time. There will be a next time.
• Over-planning every hour
  • Fix: Leave slack in your days. Korea rewards wandering: tiny cafés, random markets, side streets.
• Ignoring convenience stores
  • Fix: Treat them as backup kitchens. Breakfast, snacks, late-night cravings – sorted for pocket change.
• Skipping jjimjilbangs because of shyness
  • Fix: Try it once. Public bath + sauna + nap rooms = peak Korean experience and serious jet lag medicine.
• Only seeing Seoul’s “checklist” sights
  • Fix: Give yourself at least one day with no plan beyond “pick a neighbourhood and walk it.” Hongdae, Ikseon-dong, Seongsu, or a random station that looks interesting on the map.
• Worrying too much about not speaking Korean
  • Fix: Learn a few phrases, keep translation apps handy, and lean into the pantomime. Koreans navigate this with foreign visitors every day. You won’t be the first, and you won’t be the most confused.

Practical Questions About Visiting South Korea: Real-World Answers & Local-Style Tips

How many days do I need in South Korea for a first trip?

Honestly, 7 to 10 days is a sweet spot for a first visit. That gives you enough time for Seoul plus one extra base such as Busan, Gyeongju or Jeju without turning the whole thing into a train marathon.

If you only have 5 days, I would stay entirely in Seoul and maybe squeeze in one day trip. With 2 weeks, you can slow things down, add both Busan and either Gyeongju or Jeju, and build in a couple of lazy café or jjimjilbang days so you are not sightseeing yourself into the ground.

What’s the best time of year to visit South Korea for festivals, hiking and good weather?

It depends. Spring and autumn are the crowd favourites for a reason. Spring brings cherry blossoms, milder temperatures and a lot of outdoor festivals. Autumn is cooler, clearer and perfect for hiking, with fiery foliage in places like Seoraksan and Bukhansan.

Summer is hot, humid and comes with a monsoon season, but it is also peak time for beach trips and big festivals like Boryeong Mud Festival. Winter is cold but atmospheric: you get Christmas lights, ski resorts, steaming hot stews and long evenings in cosy cafés and saunas.

Is South Korea safe for solo travellers, including solo female travellers?

Yes. South Korea is generally considered one of the safer countries in Asia for travellers, with low rates of violent crime and a lot of people out on the streets late into the evening. You will see kids in school uniforms taking the subway home at night and office workers stumbling out of bars in the early hours.

That said, the usual common-sense stuff still applies: keep an eye on your drink in nightlife areas, watch your belongings in crowds, be cautious with overly pushy strangers and use registered taxis or ride-hailing apps in the big cities. Solo female travellers often report feeling safer here than in many Western cities, but your comfort zone still matters, so listen to your instincts.

Do I need a visa or K-ETA to visit South Korea as a tourist?

Maybe. It depends on your passport. Many nationalities can enter South Korea visa-free for a short stay, but in a lot of cases you are now expected to apply online for a K-ETA (Korea Electronic Travel Authorization) before you fly. The exact rules, fees and permitted length of stay vary by country and do change from time to time.

The safest way to check is to look at the official Korean government or embassy websites for your nationality and search specifically for K-ETA and visa waiver information. Do this before you book anything non-refundable, and take screenshots or printouts of the current rules so you are not relying on memory at check-in.

Where should I base myself on a first trip – just Seoul or Seoul plus another city?

If you have one week or less, I would base yourself in Seoul and treat everything else as a day trip. You can still see palaces, hanok villages, modern neighbourhoods, markets, nearby hikes and even the DMZ from there without changing hotels every other night.

With 10 to 14 days, adding a second base works really well. Busan is the obvious choice if you like cities, beaches and seafood. Gyeongju is perfect if you are a history geek and want something calmer. Jeju makes sense if you are craving an island break and are happy to add one domestic flight or ferry.

Is South Korea expensive, and what kind of daily budget should I plan for?

Moderate. Korea usually lands in that middle ground where it is cheaper than Japan and much of Western Europe but pricier than ultra-budget parts of Southeast Asia. Your biggest variable will be accommodation and how often you eat in trendy cafés versus humble diners.

Roughly speaking, a backpacker who is happy with guesthouses, street food and public transport can travel on a modest daily budget. A mid-range traveller with a private room, a mix of local eateries and nicer cafés, and some paid activities will sit somewhere in the middle. If you are booking boutique hotels, frequent taxis and lots of organised tours, the numbers climb quickly. The good news is that public transport and many meals still feel like good value for what you get.

Is it easy to get around South Korea using public transport, or do I need to rent a car?

Nope. You absolutely do not need a car for a classic first-timer trip. South Korea’s public transport is excellent: subways, city buses, intercity buses and trains knit the country together in a way that makes moving between major cities and popular regions straightforward, even if you do not speak Korean.

Pick up a rechargeable transit card such as T-money at the airport or a convenience store and you can tap in and out of most subways, buses and even some taxis, often at a small discount compared to paying cash. For long hops like Seoul to Busan, the high-speed KTX train is fast and comfortable, and there is also a Korail Pass aimed at foreign visitors that can make sense if you are doing several long-distance train journeys in a short window.

Do I need to speak Korean, or can I get by with English and translation apps?

Relax. You can get by with very little Korean, especially in Seoul, Busan and the main tourist areas where you will find English on subway signs, station announcements and many restaurant menus. Younger Koreans are more likely to speak some English, and staff in hotels and major attractions usually manage the basics.

Where Korean helps is in the smaller restaurants, markets and neighbourhoods. A handful of phrases plus a translation app will carry you a long way. I like to have key addresses written in Korean for taxis and a few food words saved in my notes so I know what I am ordering. Locals are used to visitors fumbling through and usually appreciate the effort.

What are some must-try Korean dishes for first-timers who aren’t very adventurous eaters?

Absolutely. You can ease into Korean food without diving straight into the spiciest, funkiest dishes. Bibimbap is a great starting point: rice with vegetables, a fried egg and a little chili paste that you can adjust to taste. Bulgogi or galbi give you marinated grilled meats that feel familiar but taste different enough to be exciting.

From there you can graduate to things like pajeon (savoury pancakes), Korean fried chicken, simple kimbap rolls and mild stews. Street food is fun to explore in small doses: grab a hotteok for something sweet or a couple of tteokbokki rice cakes if you are okay with a bit of heat. You do not have to love every dish, but the variety is huge, so you will find your favourites quickly.

Can I enjoy Korea’s drinking culture without overdoing it or feeling out of place?

Yes. Korea’s drinking culture is lively, but there is no rule saying you must match everyone shot for shot. Locals will often pour each other soju and beer throughout the evening, especially in a group setting, but as a visitor you are given a lot of leeway. Keeping a bit of liquid in your glass is a gentle way of signalling that you are pacing yourself.

If you are not a big drinker, focus on the social side: grilled meat, shared dishes, noisy noraebang sessions and late-night convenience-store picnics by the river. You can switch to beer, makgeolli or even soft drinks and still be part of the fun. Just remember soju is stronger than it tastes, so take your time if you do join in.

Is South Korea a good destination for families with kids or teens?

Definitely. Korea works really well for families because it is safe, clean and easy to navigate, and you can mix kid-friendly attractions with grown-up pleasures. Think theme cafés, K-pop areas, aquariums, kid-focused museums, amusement parks and coastal walks, all wrapped around a backbone of efficient public transport and convenience stores that save many meltdowns.

With younger kids, I would slow the pace, build in playgrounds, cafés and indoor play areas, and choose neighbourhoods that are easy to walk around. With teens, you can lean into shopping streets, arcades, K-pop sites, street food markets and maybe one or two hiking days. The only real challenge is jet lag and the occasional long travel day, so do not overschedule.

What should I pack for a trip to South Korea in different seasons?

Think layers. Spring and autumn can swing between crisp mornings and warm afternoons, so bring a light jacket, layers you can peel off and comfortable shoes for city wandering and temple visits. A small umbrella or packable rain jacket is handy in shoulder seasons.

Summer is hot and humid, so go for breathable fabrics, a hat, sunscreen and a small towel or handkerchief for the sweat factor. Winter requires proper cold-weather gear: a warm coat, thermal layers, gloves, a beanie and good socks. Across all seasons, pack comfortable walking shoes, a universal adapter, any medication you need and a small daypack for snacks, water and an extra layer.

Are there any cultural etiquette tips I should know so I don’t accidentally offend anyone?

Most Korean etiquette boils down to being polite, a bit quieter than you might be at home and paying attention to age and hierarchy. Hand things (and receive things) with both hands when you can, especially money or drinks. On public transport, keep your voice down and give up priority seats for elderly people, pregnant women or those with mobility challenges.

At restaurants, it is normal to share dishes, and you will often see people pouring drinks for each other. You do not have to bow dramatically, but a small nod of the head and a quiet greeting goes a long way. Taking off your shoes is still expected in some traditional guesthouses and certain restaurants, so copy what locals are doing at the entrance.

How do I stay connected in South Korea – SIM cards, eSIMs or pocket Wi-Fi?

The easiest option these days is usually an eSIM if your phone supports it. You can buy a Korea-specific eSIM online before you fly, scan a QR code when you land and have data ready to go at Incheon. If you prefer something physical, tourist SIM cards and pocket Wi-Fi devices are widely available at the airport and in major city centres.

A pocket Wi-Fi works well for families or groups because you can connect multiple devices at once, but you do need to keep it charged and remember to return it. A local SIM or eSIM keeps things simple if it is just you or you and a partner. Either way, having data makes using Kakao Maps, Naver Maps and public transport apps far less stressful.

Do I need to prebook trains, festivals and popular attractions in South Korea?

Sometimes. For regular days outside of major holidays, you can often buy intercity bus and many train tickets on the day or a day in advance and be fine. But for high-speed KTX trains on busy routes like Seoul to Busan, weekend departures and national holidays can sell out, so booking ahead online is smart if you have fixed dates.

For festivals, organised DMZ tours and special events, prebooking is strongly recommended, especially in peak cherry blossom weeks or during big summer festivals. Palaces, markets and most museums are more relaxed, and you can usually just walk up and buy a ticket on the spot.

If I only have time for one side trip from Seoul, should I pick Busan, Gyeongju or Jeju?

Good problem to have. If you want a big contrast to Seoul with beaches, seafood markets and a laid-back coastal vibe, go for Busan. It is easy to reach by KTX, has a mix of urban and seaside scenery and works for almost any type of traveller.

If you are drawn to history, royal tombs and slower streets, Gyeongju is the winner. It feels like an open-air museum and pairs beautifully with Seoul as a two-stop itinerary. Jeju makes the most sense if you are craving hiking, coastal scenery and island life, and you are okay with adding a short flight. With only one side trip and limited time, I usually lean Busan for first-timers and Gyeongju for history lovers.

Growing a Long-Term Relationship With Korea

The best thing about South Korea isn’t that you can tick it off in one trip. It’s that it grows on you each time.

First visit, you’ll probably bounce between big cities, palaces, and markets, trying to taste as much as possible. Second visit, you’ll start hunting specific neighbourhoods, favourite cafés, hole-in-the-wall BBQ joints, and quieter cities like Jeonju or Suncheon. Eventually, you’re riding the subway half-asleep with your headphones in, feeling strangely at home.

You don’t need perfect Korean, a bottomless budget, or a K-drama wardrobe to enjoy it.

You just need a rough plan, a bit of curiosity, and a willingness to climb a few subway stairs, follow the smell of grilling meat, and see where the night goes.

Maybe I’m a little bit biased because I called Korea home for two years, but I see a lot of reasons to love the place. There’s a great blend of the old traditions, temples, and cultural quirks alongside the fact that the country is one of the fastest developing technological powers in the world.

Have you been to Korea? What did you love about the place?

Connect With Chris

This is a guest post by Chris Walker-Bush, the man behind Aussie on the Road travel blog and Multiple Nerdgasms – a site dedicated to all things geeky.  Chris and I share the same enthusiasm for travel and we’ve both taught in South Korea for several years.  He’s a great guy and his blog posts are an eclectic mix of travel information, humour and personal reflections.  Make sure to follow him on the following social media platforms:  twitter, facebook and youtube.